Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33312494›Full record

ArticleJournal of tissue engineering

Extracellular vesicles derived from human dental pulp stem cells promote osteogenesis of adipose-derived stem cells via the MAPK pathway.

Qiaoqiao Jin, Peilun Li, Keyong Yuan, Fen Zhao, Xiaohan Zhu, Pengfei Zhang, Zhengwei Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of tissue engineering. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Isolation methods of exosomes derived from dental stem cells.International journal of oral science · 2025
    Review
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  13. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. MSC-Exos: Important active factor of bone regeneration.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiaoqiao JinDepartment of Endodontics, Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Peilun LiDepartment of Endodontics, Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Keyong YuanDepartment of Endodontics, Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fen ZhaoDepartment of Endodontics, Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaohan ZhuDepartment of Endodontics, Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Pengfei ZhangDepartment of Endodontics, Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhengwei HuangDepartment of Endodontics, Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9861-514X
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have shown that co-culture systems play an important role in bone tissue engineering. In this study, human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) were co-cultured with human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs), and osteoblastic phenotypes were found to be enhanced in co-cultures compared with monocultures of hDPSCs or hADSCs. Furthermore, GW4869, an inhibitor of extracellular vesicle (EV) formation, suppressed the mineralization of co-cultured cells. Studies indicate that the therapeutic potential of DPSCs is realized through paracrine action, in which EVs play an important role. To study their role, we successfully obtained and identified hDPSC-derived extracellular vesicles (hDPSC-EVs), and further investigated their effects on hADSCs and the underlying mechanism. hADSCs were stimulated with hDPSC-EVs, which were found to promote the migration and mineralization of hADSCs. Moreover, hDPSC-EVs promoted osteogenic differentiation by enhancing the phosphorylation of ERK 1/2 and JNK in hADSCs. To investigate the specific proteins in EVs that might play a role in hADSC osteogenic differentiation, we performed proteomic analysis of hDPSC-EVs. We determined the top 30 enriched pathways, which notably included the insulin signaling pathway. The number of genes enriched in the insulin signaling pathway was the largest, in addition to the "protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum" term. The MAPK cascade is a typical downstream pathway mediating insulin signaling. To further study the effects of hDPSC-EVs on maxillofacial bone regeneration, we used hDPSC-EVs as a cell-free biomaterial in a model of mandibular defects in rats. To assess the therapeutic potential of EVs, we analyzed their proteome. Animal experiments demonstrated that hDPSC-EVs promoted the regeneration of bone defects. Overall, these results highlight the potential of hDPSC-EVs to induce lineage specific differentiation of hADSCs. The results also indicated the importance of considering hDPSC-EVs as biomimetic materials for clinical translation of treatments for oral maxillofacial defects.

Indexed as

adipose-derived stem cellsbone regenerationco-cultureDental pulp stem cellsextracellular vesicles

Identifiers

PMID33312494
PMCPMC7716067
OpenAlexW3108337286

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.