Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33312432›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2020

Occurrence of seeding metastases in resectable perihilar cholangiocarcinoma and the role of low-dose radiotherapy to prevent this.

Lotte C Franken, Eva Roos, Job Saris, Jeanin E van Hooft, Otto M van Delden, Joanne Verheij, Joris I Erdmann, Marc G Besselink, Olivier R Busch, Geertjan van Tienhoven and 1 more

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Article in World journal of hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lotte C FrankenDepartment of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands. l.c.franken@amsterdamumc.nl.
Eva RoosDepartment of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands.
Job SarisDepartment of Gastroenterology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands.
Jeanin E van HooftDepartment of Gastroenterology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands.
Otto M van DeldenDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands.
Joanne VerheijDepartment of Pathology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands.
Joris I ErdmannDepartment of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands.
Marc G BesselinkDepartment of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands.
Olivier R BuschDepartment of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands.
Geertjan van TienhovenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands.
Thomas M van GulikDepartment of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, Netherlands.
Amsterdam Neuroscience · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreoperative biliary drainage in patients with presumed resectable perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (PHC) is hypothesized to promote the occurrence of seeding metastases. Seeding metastases can occur at the surgical scars or at the site of postoperative drains, and in case of percutaneous biliary drainage, at the catheter port-site. To prevent seeding metastases after resection, we routinely treated PHC patients with preoperative radiotherapy (RT) for over 25 years until January 2018.

aimTo investigate the incidence of seeding metastases following resection of PHC.

methodsAll patients who underwent resection for pathology proven PHC between January 2000 and March 2019 were included in this retrospective study. Between 2000-January 2018, patients received preoperative RT (3 × 3.5 Gray). RT was omitted in patients treated after January 2018.

resultsA total of 171 patients underwent resection for PHC between January 2000 and March 2019. Of 171 patients undergoing resection, 111 patients (65%) were treated with preoperative RT. Intraoperative bile cytology showed no difference in the presence of viable tumor cells in bile of patients undergoing preoperative RT or not. Overall, two patients (1.2%) with seeding metastases were identified, both in the laparotomy scar and both after preoperative RT (one patient with endoscopic and the other with percutaneous and endoscopic biliary drainage).

conclusionThe incidence of seeding metastases in patients with resected PHC in our series was low (1.2%). This low incidence and the inability of providing evidence that preoperative low-dose RT prevents seeding metastases, has led us to discontinue preoperative RT in patients with resectable PHC in our center.

Indexed as

Perihilar cholangiocarcinomaPreventive radiotherapySeeding metastases

Identifiers

PMID33312432
PMCPMC7701958
OpenAlexW3106704355

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