Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33312266›Full record

ArticleMindfulness2019

For Whom Does Cognitively Based Compassion Training (CBCT) Work? An Analysis of Predictors and Moderators among African American Suicide Attempters.

Shufang Sun, Alison M Pickover, Simon B Goldberg, Jabeene Bhimji, Julie K Nguyen, Anna E Evans, Bobbi Patterson, Nadine J Kaslow

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mindfulness, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mindfulness-based interventions among people of color: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Interventions for self-harm in children and adolescents.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Shufang SunDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University Alpert Medical School.
Alison M PickoverDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University.
Simon B GoldbergDepartment of Counseling Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Jabeene BhimjiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine.
Julie K NguyenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine.
Anna E EvansDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington.
Bobbi PattersonDepartment of Religion, Emory College.
Nadine J KaslowDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine.
Grady Memorial Hospital · USBrown University · USColumbia University · USEmory Healthcare · USStanford University · USUniversity of Washington · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Training in Child/Adolescent Biobehavioral HIV ResearchT32MH078788 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI LARRY K BROWN · 2007 to 2026
$6.2M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH078788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBoth Cognitively-Based Compassion Training (CBCT) and support-based group intervention have been found to be effective for African American suicide attempters in reducing suicidal ideation and depression, as well as enhancing self-compassion. This study aims to further our understanding of effective interventions by exploring participants' responses to both interventions.

methodsExploratory analyses were conducted in a sample of low-income African Americans who had attempted suicide (

resultsNon-reactivity, a mindfulness facet, was identified as an intervention moderator for suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms, suggesting that CBCT outperformed the support group for African American suicide attempters who had low baseline non-reactivity (or high reactivity). Individuals who had high non-reactivity at baseline appeared to benefit more from both conditions in self-compassion as an outcome. There was a pattern that homeless individuals benefited less in terms of their levels of depressive symptoms and self-compassion as outcomes regardless of the assigned condition. When applying Bonferroni corrections, only non-reactivity as an intervention moderator for depressive symptoms was significant.

conclusionsFindings reveal the relevance of mindfulness and to a lesser extent socioeconomic status in informing compassion-based intervention outcomes with this underserved population and the importance of intervention matching and tailoring to maximize treatment effects. Future large trials are needed to replicate findings and directions indicated from the current pilot study.

Indexed as

African AmericansCompassionintervention moderatorsmindfulnesssuicide

Identifiers

PMID33312266
PMCPMC7728378
OpenAlexW2966553374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.