Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33312052›Full record

ArticleAggression and violent behavior

A systematic review of comprehensive interventions for substance abuse: Focus on victimization.

Bushra Sabri, Claire Greene, Gregory M Lucas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aggression and violent behavior. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bushra SabriSchool of Nursing, 525 North Wolfe Street, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States of America.
Claire GreeneJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States of America.
Gregory M LucasJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1830 E. Monument St, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States of America.

Funding

NIDA Epidemiology Training Program: Johns Hopkins UniversityT32DA007292 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RENEE M. JOHNSON, Brion S Maher · 1993 to 2026
$17.7M
Treatment outcomes and comorbidity in HIV-infected IDUK24DA035684 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LUCAS, GREGORY M · 2014 to 2024
$1.5M
Cumulative Victimization and Women's Health Risks: Development of an InterventionR00HD082350 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SABRI, BUSHRA · 2018 to 2020
$734k
Cumulative Victimization and Women's Health Risks: Development of an InterventionK99HD082350 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SABRI, BUSHRA · 2016 to 2017
$272k
NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD082350NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD082350NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA035684NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Violence victimization is common among men and women who use substances and is associated with co-occurring health issues such as PTSD, depression and HIV. Substance use interventions, therefore, should include integrated components that are designed to address co-occurring health issues among victimized substance-using individuals. This systematic review synthesized the evidence on efficacy of comprehensive, integrated, multicomponent interventions for victimized substance-using individuals. The efficacy of integrated multicomponent intervention strategies was assessed for the following syndemic conditions: mental health, substance misuse, violence, and HIV risk. Seventeen studies were identified. Examples of effective components were empowerment strategies for violence, mindfulness-based stress reduction for mental health, social cognitive skill building for addressing HIV risk and psychoeducation for substance misuse. Although in this review, some components were found to be effective, we identified methodological limitations of included studies which calls for more rigorous research in this area. Further, there is lack of evidence base for multicomponent interventions for victimized substance-using individuals in developing countries. Additional studies are needed to establish rigorous evidence base for multicomponent interventions for victimized substance using individuals that help them cope effectively with their trauma of violence and address their needs.

Indexed as

HIVInterventionsMental healthSubstance useViolence

Identifiers

PMID33312052
PMCPMC7732018

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.