Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33311865›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of palliative care

Effectiveness of a Breathing Training Program on Quality of Life in Patients with Predialysis Chronic Kidney Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Lasara Kharbteng, Monaliza, Vivek Kumar, Sukhpal Kaur, Sandhya Ghai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of palliative care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lasara KharbtengDepartment of Nursing, National Institute of Nursing Education, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
MonalizaDepartment of Nursing, National Institute of Nursing Education, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Vivek KumarDepartment of Nephrology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Sukhpal KaurDepartment of Nursing, National Institute of Nursing Education, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Sandhya GhaiDepartment of Nursing, National Institute of Nursing Education, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextChronic kidney disease (CKD) patients have suboptimal quality of life (QOL). Various studies/researches have revealed that breathing exercises have a positive and favorable impact on different systems of the body.

aimsThis study aims to assess the effect of a breathing training program on QOL in patients with predialysis CKD. SETTINGS: The study was a single-center study conducted at PGIMER, Chandigarh.

designRandomized controlled trial.

methodsSixty individuals were enrolled and randomized using lottery method. QOL was assessed or evaluated by Kidney Disease and QOL questionnaire (KDQOL™-36). Breathing exercises were taught to the intervention group. Patients included in control group continued with the routine care. Assessment of QOL was done after 4 weeks in both the groups.

resultsChange in KDQOL™-36 scores showed significant difference between control and the intervention group. The mean scores of control group in the subscale effects of kidney disease, SF-12 Physical functioning (Physical Health Composite) and SF-12 Mental functioning (Mental Health Composite) were 84.79, 39.16 and 37.40, respectively, whereas in intervention group, the respective mean scores were 91.88, 43.92, and 44.16. The difference was statistically significant (

conclusionsBreathing training program improves QOL in patients with predialysis CKD.

Indexed as

Breathing training programchronic kidney diseasequality of life

Identifiers

PMID33311865
PMCPMC7725169
OpenAlexW3081759377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.