Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33311650›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2021

Regulation of melanoma malignancy by the RP11-705C15.3/miR-145-5p/NRAS/MAPK signaling axis.

Xiang-Jun Chen, Sha Liu, Dong-Mei Han, De-Zhi Han, Wei-Jing Sun, Xiao-Chun Zhao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang-Jun Chen *Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The 969th Hospital of PLA, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010052, China. cxj_253@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1972-0828
Sha Liu *Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The 969th Hospital of PLA, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010052, China.
Dong-Mei HanDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The 969th Hospital of PLA, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010052, China.
De-Zhi HanDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The 969th Hospital of PLA, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010052, China.
Wei-Jing SunDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The 969th Hospital of PLA, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010052, China.
Xiao-Chun ZhaoDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The 969th Hospital of PLA, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010052, China.
Fourth Hospital of Inner Mongolia · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma is a common lethal skin cancer. Dissecting molecular mechanisms driving the malignancy of melanoma may uncover potential therapeutic targets. We previously identified miR-145-5p as an important tumor-suppressive microRNA in melanoma. Here, we further investigated the roles of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in melanoma. We identified RP11-705C15.3, a regulator of miR-145-5p, as an oncogenic lncRNA in melanoma. RP11-705C15.3 competitively bound miR-145-5p, relieved the repressive roles of miR-145-5p on its target NRAS, upregulated NRAS expression, and activated MAPK signaling. In vitro functional assays revealed that ectopic expression of RP11-705C15.3 promoted melanoma cell proliferation, inhibited apoptosis, and promoted migration and invasion. Silencing of RP11-705C15.3 repressed melanoma cell proliferation, induced apoptosis, and repressed migration and invasion. Notably, the roles of RP11-705C15.3 in melanoma cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion are reversed by miR-145-5p overexpression. In vivo functional assays revealed that RP11-705C15.3 promoted melanoma tumor growth and metastasis, which were also reversed by miR-145-5p overexpression. Furthermore, we investigated the expression of RP11-705C15.3 in clinical melanoma tissues and found that RP11-705C15.3 was increased in melanoma tissues. High expression of RP11-705C15.3 was positively correlated with thickness, ulceration, metastasis, and inferior overall survival. Taken together, our findings suggest RP11-705C15.3 as a novel oncogene in melanoma, and highlight that the RP11-705C15.3/miR-145-5p/NRAS/MAPK signaling axis may be potential therapeutic targets for melanoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMaleMelanomaMiceMice, NudeMicroRNAsOncogenesSignal TransductionMicroRNAsMIRN145 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID33311650
PMCPMC8571095
OpenAlexW3112004363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.