Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33311584›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Characterization of HA-tagged α9 and α10 nAChRs in the mouse cochlea.

Pankhuri Vyas, Megan Beers Wood, Yuanyuan Zhang, Adam C Goldring, Fatima-Zahra Chakir, Paul Albert Fuchs, Hakim Hiel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Efferent Inhibition of Hair Cells: Past, Present and Future.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Review
  3. Drug Discovery Targeting Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors for Hearing Loss.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Medial Olivocochlear Efferent Modulation of Cochlear Micromechanics Requires P2X4 Receptor in Outer Hair Cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetic tools for studying cochlear inhibition.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  8. Engineering olivocochlear inhibition to reduce acoustic trauma.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2023
    Article
  9. Generation of Flag/DYKDDDDK Epitope Tag Knock-In Mice UsingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pankhuri VyasThe Center for Hearing and Balance, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 818, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Megan Beers WoodThe Center for Hearing and Balance, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 818, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Yuanyuan ZhangThe Center for Hearing and Balance, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 818, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Adam C GoldringThe Center for Hearing and Balance, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 818, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Fatima-Zahra ChakirThe Center for Hearing and Balance, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 818, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Paul Albert FuchsThe Center for Hearing and Balance, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 818, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Hakim HielThe Center for Hearing and Balance, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 818, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. hhiel1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

Murine Mutagenesis CoreP30NS050274 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KOLODKIN, ALEX L · 2005 to 2020
$10.9M
Training Program in Hearing and BalanceT32DC000023 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CULLEN, KATHLEEN E · 1989 to 2025
$8.7M
Calcium Signaling at a Cisternal SynapseR01DC015309 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FUCHS, PAUL ALBERT, WINSLOW, RAIMOND LESTER · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
NIH HHS R01 DC015309NIH HHS T32DC000023NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS050274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurons of the medial olivary complex inhibit cochlear hair cells through the activation of α9α10-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Efforts to study the localization of these proteins have been hampered by the absence of reliable antibodies. To overcome this obstacle, CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing was used to generate mice in which a hemagglutinin tag (HA) was attached to the C-terminus of either α9 or α10 proteins. Immunodetection of the HA tag on either subunit in the organ of Corti of adult mice revealed immunopuncta clustered at the synaptic pole of outer hair cells. These puncta were juxtaposed to immunolabeled presynaptic efferent terminals. HA immunopuncta also occurred in inner hair cells of pre-hearing (P7) but not in adult mice. These immunolabeling patterns were similar for both homozygous and heterozygous mice. All HA-tagged genotypes had auditory brainstem responses not significantly different from those of wild type littermates. The activation of efferent neurons in heterozygous mice evoked biphasic postsynaptic currents not significantly different from those of wild type hair cells. However, efferent synaptic responses were significantly smaller and less frequent in the homozygous mice. We show that HA-tagged nAChRs introduced in the mouse by a CRISPR knock-in are regulated and expressed like the native protein, and in the heterozygous condition mediate normal synaptic function. The animals thus generated have clear advantages for localization studies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCRISPR-Cas SystemsFemaleGene EditingHair Cells, Auditory, OuterMaleMiceMice, KnockoutReceptors, NicotinicChrna10 protein, mouseChrna9 protein, mouseReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID33311584
PMCPMC7733449
OpenAlexW3113023676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.