Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33310342›Full record

ArticleThe International journal on drug policy2021

Perceptions of quality and safety in cannabis acquisition amongst young gay and bisexual men living with HIV/AIDS who use cannabis: Impact of legalisation and dispensaries.

Leigh Alon, Douglas Bruce, Olivia Blocker, Alida M Bouris, Daniel H Reirden, John A Schneider

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal on drug policy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leigh AlonChicago Center for HIV Elimination, University of Chicago, 1525 E 55th st, Chicago, IL, 60615, United States. Electronic address: lalon@uchicago.edu.
Douglas BruceDepartment of Health Sciences, DePaul University, 1110W. Belden Ave., Chicago, IL, 60614, United States.
Olivia BlockerChicago Center for HIV Elimination, University of Chicago, 1525 E 55th st, Chicago, IL, 60615, United States; School of Social Service Administration, University of Chicago, 969 E 60th st Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.
Alida M BourisChicago Center for HIV Elimination, University of Chicago, 1525 E 55th st, Chicago, IL, 60615, United States; School of Social Service Administration, University of Chicago, 969 E 60th st Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.
Daniel H ReirdenChildren's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 13123 E 16th Ave, Aurora, CO, 80045, United States.
John A SchneiderChicago Center for HIV Elimination, University of Chicago, 1525 E 55th st, Chicago, IL, 60615, United States; Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.
University of Chicago · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USDePaul University · US

Funding

Virology and Immunology Technology CoreP30AI117943 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Sahera Dirajlal-Fargo · 2015 to 2026
$38.4M
Substance Use and HIV Prevention Research in Minority Communities Training ProgramR25DA028567 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Julia Lechuga, Torsten Brian Neilands · 2009 to 2026
$5.4M
Motives for Heavy Cannabis Use among Young Men who have Sex with Men Living with HIV/AIDSR03DA041908 · NIDA · DE PAUL UNIVERSITY · PI BRUCE, DOUGLAS · 2016 to 2017
$313k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI117943NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA041908NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA028567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpwards of 35% of young gay and bisexual men living with HIV report daily use of cannabis in the U.S. The effects of legalisation of recreational and medical cannabis on the acquisition of cannabis products amongst a group with such high prevalence of use is largely unknown.

methodsWe investigated potential effects of recent legalisation and changes in distribution venues/networks in U.S. jurisdictions (Denver and Chicago) with different legal statuses regarding medical and recreational cannabis. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 30 young gay and bisexual men living with HIV recruited from adolescent HIV clinics and service sites in the two cities.

resultsFindings indicate four domains in which the acquisition of cannabis from medical or recreational dispensaries was differentiated by participants from acquisition from illicit drug distribution networks: quality of information, perceived quality of products, safety of acquisition, and safety of products. Some participants expressed reservations in becoming involved with requirements for accessing legal distribution of medical and recreational cannabis.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that young men living with HIV in Denver perceive benefits from legalisation of cannabis in terms of quality of information and products and safety of acquisition for a range of medical, therapeutic, and recreational uses. Participants in Chicago report mixed levels of knowledge of potential benefits through the medical cannabis dispensaries in their area, and continue to be exposed to safety risks associated with street-based acquisition. Concerns regarding institutional involvement in medical cannabis registries and dispensaries may inhibit the uptake of legal means of acquisition in sub-populations of young men living with HIV.

Indexed as

CannabisHIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdolescentBisexualityHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePerceptionCannabisDispensariesGay/bisexualHIVLegalisation

Identifiers

PMID33310342
PMCPMC8005436
OpenAlexW3110779026

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.