Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33310208›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2021

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells interact with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells to promote cancer progression and drug resistance.

Chuanxia Liu, Sandrine Billet, Diptiman Choudhury, Ran Cheng, Subhash Haldar, Ana Fernandez, Shea Biondi, Zhenqiu Liu, Hongmei Zhou, Neil A Bhowmick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. How Do Cancer Cells Fuse and Why?Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cell Fusion and Syncytia Formation in Cancer.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. IGF2BP2-meidated mCell death & disease · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chuanxia LiuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China; Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medical, Hangzhou, China.
Sandrine BilletDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Diptiman ChoudhuryDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ran ChengState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China; Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Subhash HaldarDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ana FernandezDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Shea BiondiDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Zhenqiu LiuDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Hongmei ZhouState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Electronic address: zhouhm@scu.edu.cn.
Neil A BhowmickDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: bhowmickn@cshs.org.

Funding

Paracrine Mechanisms of Prostate Cancer Metastatic ProgressionI01BX001040 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI BHOWMICK, NEIL A. · 2013 to 2020
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BLRD VA I01 BX001040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck cancers are often diagnosed at later stages with poor outcomes. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are recruited to primary tumor sites where they can have pro- and antitumorigenic influence. In trying to better understand the dynamics between MSC and cancer cells, we found that head and neck cancer-MSC exposure resulted in mesenchymal features, elevated proliferation rate, and were more motile, like the same cells that fused with MSC. We orthotopically grafted the parental head and neck cancer cells, those fused with MSC, or those exposed to MSC into the tongues of mice. The cancer cells originally incubated with MSC developed larger more aggressive tumors compared to the parental cell line. RNA sequencing analysis revealed the expression of genes associated with drug resistance in the cancer cells exposed to MSC compared to parental cancer cells. Strikingly, MSC exposed cancer cell lines developed paclitaxel resistance that could be maintained up to 30 d after the initial co-incubation period. The secretory profile of the MSC suggested IL-6 to be a potential mediator of epigenetic imprinting on the head and neck cancer cells. When the MSC-imprinted cancer cells were exposed to the demethylation agent, 5-aza-2'deoxycytidine, it restored the expression of the drug resistance genes to that of parental cells. This study demonstrated that the recognized recruitment of MSC to tumors could impart multiple protumorigenic properties including chemotherapy resistance like that observed in the relatively rare event of cancer/MSC cell fusion.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionGene Expression RegulationHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceModels, BiologicalSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckXenograft Model Antitumor Assayscancer progressionCell fusionDrug resistanceHead and neck squamous cell carcinomaMesenchymal stem cells

Identifiers

PMID33310208
PMCPMC7732973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.