Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33309913›Full record

ArticleVirus research2021

COVID-19 infection in Hokkaido, Japan might depend on the viscosity of atmospheric air.

Yukinori Akiyama, Kyoya Sakashita, Masayasu Arihara, Yusuke Kimura, Katsuya Komatsu, Takeshi Mikami, Nobuhiro Mikuni

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In one paragraph

Article in Virus research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yukinori AkiyamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Medical University, Japan. Electronic address: akiyuki@sapmed.ac.jp.
Kyoya SakashitaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Medical University, Japan.
Masayasu AriharaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Medical University, Japan.
Yusuke KimuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Medical University, Japan.
Katsuya KomatsuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Medical University, Japan.
Takeshi MikamiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Medical University, Japan.
Nobuhiro MikuniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Medical University, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe large number of people infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has plunged the world into fear in recent times. In Japan, 18,769 novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases have been reported as of June 30, 2020. This study aimed to assess whether cluster infection prevention is possible by evaluating the association between viral transmission and meteorological factors.

methodsThis study included 1263 people who were successively diagnosed with COVID-19 in Hokkaido, Japan between January 24, 2020 and June 30, 2020. After obtaining the values from the Japanese Meteorological Agency, the average scores of air temperature and humidity were calculated and compared with COVID-19 reproduction numbers, and the association between COVID-19 incidence or reproduction number and meteorological factors was assessed.

resultsThe COVID-19 reproduction number in Hokkaido had three peaks that came several days before the surge in COVID-19 cases. The peaks are indicative of cluster infections. There was a strong negative correlation between the kinematic viscosity of atmospheric air and the reproduction number. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionAnalysis of the reproduction number is important for predicting or suppressing COVID-19 infection clusters. The authors found a strong association between meteorological factors, such as kinematic viscosity of atmospheric air and the incidence of COVID-19 infection. Meteorological forecasts could provide foreknowledge about COVID-19 infection clusters in the future.

Indexed as

COVID-19SchizophreniaDouble-Blind MethodHumansJapanPiperazinesPiperidinesSARS-CoV-2Transdermal PatchViscosityblonanserinPiperazinesPiperidinesCOVID-19Kinematic viscosityPandemicReproduction number

Identifiers

PMID33309913
PMCPMC8496767

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.