Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33309476›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi2021

Advantage of surgical intensive care unit (SICU) predominant by cardiothoracic surgeons in multiple trauma management in a primary hospital.

Ya-Jun Chen, Xin-Ling Mu, Pan-Pan Xie, Hong-Kai Lian

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ya-Jun ChenZhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450004, China.
Xin-Ling MuZhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450004, China.
Pan-Pan XieZhengzhou Central Hospital, Central Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450007, China.
Hong-Kai LianZhengzhou Central Hospital, Central Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450007, China. Electronic address: hnlianhongkaidavid@163.com.
Zhengzhou Central Hospital · CNZhengzhou People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIt is a challenge for the primary hospitals to manage multiple trauma patients. In this article, we explored the advantage of establishing a surgical intensive care unit (SICU) predominant by cardiothoracic surgeons in the early management of multiple trauma.

methodsThis was a retrospective study and patients with multiple trauma in our hospital were collected and divided into two groups, based on time period and treat modes: group A (retrospective observation group) where patients were treated with the traditional treatment mode from January 2017 to December 2017 and group B (study group) where patients were treated in the SICU predominant by cardiothoracic surgeons from January 2018 to December 2018. Clinical data including demographics, injury severity score (ISS), causes of injury, time intervals from reception to entering SICU or operating room and mortality three days after injuries were collected. Data were analyzed by SPSS 20.0 software. Categorical variables were presented as number and/or frequency and continuous variables as mean ± SD.

resultsAltogether 406 patients were included in this study, including 217 patients in group A and 189 patients in group B. General data between the two groups revealed no significant difference: mean age (years) (35.51 ± 12.97 vs. 33.62 ± 13.61, p = 0.631), gender distribution (mean/female, 130/87 vs. 116/73, p = 0.589) and ISS (15.92 ± 7.95 vs. 16.16 ± 6.89, p = 0.698). Fall from height were the dominant mechanism of injury, with 135 cases in group A (71.4%) and 121 cases in group B (55.8%), followed by traffic accidents. Injury mechanism showed no significant differences between two groups (p = 1.256). Introduction of the SICU significantly improved the care of trauma patients, regarding speed and mortality. Time intervals between reception and entering SICU or operating room was (108.23 ± 6.72) min and (45.67 ± 7.96) min in group A and B, respectively (p = 0.001). Mortality three days after injuries was 13.89% and 5.53% in group A and B, respectively (p = 0.005).

conclusionEstablishing a SICU predominant by cardiothoracic surgeons can reduce the early mortality rates in multiple trauma patients.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsSurgeonsThoracic SurgeryTrauma CentersAdultFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple TraumaRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTrauma Severity IndicesYoung AdultCardiothoracic surgeonDamage control theoryLimited fluid resuscitationMultiple traumaPrimary hospitalsSurgical intensive care unit

Identifiers

PMID33309476
PMCPMC7878451
OpenAlexW3099766521

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.