Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33309443›Full record

ArticleUltrasound in medicine & biology2021

Bubble Cloud Behavior and Ablation Capacity for Histotripsy Generated from Intrinsic or Artificial Cavitation Nuclei.

Connor Edsall, Zerin Mahzabin Khan, Lauren Mancia, Sarah Hall, Waleed Mustafa, Eric Johnsen, Alexander L Klibanov, Yasemin Yuksel Durmaz, Eli Vlaisavljevich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ultrasound in medicine & biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Acoustically Activatable Drug-Loaded Nanodroplets for Mechanochemical Therapy in Solid Tumors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
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  3. Article
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  5. Overview of Therapeutic Ultrasound Applications and Safety Considerations: 2024 Update.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Insights fromInternational journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Magic bubbles: utilizing histotripsy to modulate the tumor microenvironment and improve systemic anti-tumor immune responses.International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Connor EdsallDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA. Electronic address: cwedsall@vt.edu.
Zerin Mahzabin KhanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Lauren ManciaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Sarah HallDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Waleed MustafaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Istanbul Medipol University, Beykoz/İstanbul, Turkey.
Eric JohnsenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Alexander L KlibanovCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Yasemin Yuksel DurmazDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Istanbul Medipol University, Beykoz/İstanbul, Turkey; Regenerative and Restorative Medicine Research Center (REMER), Istanbul Medipol University, Beykoz/İstanbul, Turkey.
Eli VlaisavljevichDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA; ICTAS Center for Engineered Health, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.

Funding

Ultrasound-triggered red blood cell drug delivery with photoacoustic trackingR01EB023055 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KLIBANOV, ALEXANDER L · 2017 to 2020
$2.3M
Nanoparticle-mediated Histotripsy (NMH) for Noninvasive and Targeted Ablation of Metastatic Breast CancerR21EB027979 · NIBIB · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI VLAISAVLJEVICH, ELI · 2020 to 2022
$603k
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB023055NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB027979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study described here examined the effects of cavitation nuclei characteristics on histotripsy. High-speed optical imaging was used to compare bubble cloud behavior and ablation capacity for histotripsy generated from intrinsic and artificial cavitation nuclei (gas-filled microbubbles, fluid-filled nanocones). Results showed a significant decrease in the cavitation threshold for microbubbles and nanocones compared with intrinsic-nuclei controls, with predictable and well-defined bubble clouds generated in all cases. Red blood cell experiments showed complete ablations for intrinsic and nanocone phantoms, but only partial ablation in microbubble phantoms. Results also revealed a lower rate of ablation in artificial-nuclei phantoms because of reduced bubble expansion (and corresponding decreases in stress and strain). Overall, this study demonstrates the potential of using artificial nuclei to reduce the histotripsy cavitation threshold while highlighting differences in the bubble cloud behavior and ablation capacity that need to be considered in the future development of these approaches.

Indexed as

MicrobubblesNanostructuresHigh-Intensity Focused Ultrasound AblationPhantoms, ImagingAblationCavitationHistotripsyMicrobubblesMicrotripsyNanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID33309443
PMCPMC8514340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.