Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33308283›Full record

ReviewMolecular autism2020

Human stem cell-based models for studying autism spectrum disorder-related neuronal dysfunction.

Arquimedes Cheffer, Lea Jessica Flitsch, Tamara Krutenko, Pascal Röderer, Liubov Sokhranyaeva, Vira Iefremova, Mohamad Hajo, Michael Peitz, Martin Karl Schwarz, Oliver Brüstle

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular autism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Valproate Exposure as anCNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2025
    Pooled it
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  18. From Progenitors to Progeny: Shaping Striatal Circuit Development and Function.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arquimedes ChefferInstitute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, University of Bonn Medical Faculty & University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 76, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Lea Jessica FlitschInstitute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, University of Bonn Medical Faculty & University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 76, 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2746-6519
Tamara KrutenkoInstitute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, University of Bonn Medical Faculty & University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 76, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Pascal RödererLife & Brain GmbH, Platform Cellomics, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 76, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Liubov SokhranyaevaInstitute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of Bonn Medical Faculty & University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 76, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Vira IefremovaInstitute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, University of Bonn Medical Faculty & University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 76, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Mohamad HajoInstitute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, University of Bonn Medical Faculty & University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 76, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Michael PeitzInstitute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, University of Bonn Medical Faculty & University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 76, 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5777-4240
Martin Karl SchwarzLife & Brain GmbH, Platform Cellomics, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 76, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Oliver BrüstleInstitute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, University of Bonn Medical Faculty & University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 76, 53127, Bonn, Germany. brustle@uni-bonn.de.ORCID 0000-0002-1277-0980
University of Bonn · DELife & Brain (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The controlled differentiation of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) into neurons and glia offers a unique opportunity to study early stages of human central nervous system development under controlled conditions in vitro. With the advent of cell reprogramming and the possibility to generate induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from any individual in a scalable manner, these studies can be extended to a disease- and patient-specific level. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is considered a neurodevelopmental disorder, with substantial evidence pointing to early alterations in neurogenesis and network formation as key pathogenic drivers. For that reason, ASD represents an ideal candidate for stem cell-based disease modeling. Here, we provide a concise review on recent advances in the field of human iPSC-based modeling of syndromic and non-syndromic forms of ASD, with a particular focus on studies addressing neuronal dysfunction and altered connectivity. We further discuss recent efforts to translate stem cell-based disease modeling to 3D via brain organoid and cell transplantation approaches, which enable the investigation of disease mechanisms in a tissue-like context. Finally, we describe advanced tools facilitating the assessment of altered neuronal function, comment on the relevance of iPSC-based models for the assessment of pharmaceutical therapies and outline potential future routes in stem cell-based ASD research.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsAutism Spectrum DisorderCellular ReprogrammingHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsNeuronsOrganoidsAutism spectrum disorderBrain organoidsCell reprogrammingInduced pluripotent stem cellsIn vitro differentiationNeuronal connectivity

Identifiers

PMID33308283
PMCPMC7733257
OpenAlexW3112230531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.