Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33308195›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Cardioprotective effects of polydatin against myocardial injury in diabetic rats via inhibition of NADPH oxidase and NF-κB activities.

Ying-Ying Tan, Lei-Xin Chen, Ling Fang, Qi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  16. [Effect of polydatin on the proliferation and apoptosis of THP-1 cells and the mechanism].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ying-Ying TanShaanxi Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Encephalopathy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Century Avenue, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712046, P. R. China.
Lei-Xin ChenAffiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712046, P. R. China.
Ling FangShaanxi Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Encephalopathy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Century Avenue, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712046, P. R. China.
Qi ZhangShaanxi Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Encephalopathy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Century Avenue, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712046, P. R. China. zhangqi@sntcm.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9594-1991

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81470543; 81774295National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic cardiomyopathy is a main cause of the increased morbidity in diabetic patients, no effective treatment is available so far. Polydatin, a resveratrol glucoside isolated from the Polygonum cuspidatum, was found by our and others have antioxidant and cardioprotective activities. Therapeutic effects of polydatin on diabetic cardiomyopathy and the possible mechanisms remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the cardioprotective effects and underlying mechanisms of polydatin on myocardial injury induced by hyperglycemia.

methodsDiabetes in rats was made by high-fat diet combined with multiple low doses of streptozotocin, and then treated with polydatin (100 mg·kg-1·day-1, by gavage) for 8 weeks. Cardiac function was examined by echocardiography. Myocardial tissue and blood samples were collected for histology, protein and metabolic characteristics analysis. In cultured H9c2 cells with 30 mM of glucose, the direct effects of polydatin on myocyte injury were also observed.

resultsIn diabetic rats, polydatin administration significantly improved myocardial dysfunction and attenuated histological abnormalities, as evidenced by elevating left ventricular shortening fraction and ejection fraction, as well as reducing cardiac hypertrophy and interstitial fibrosis. In cultured H9c2 cells, pretreatment of polydatin dose-dependently inhibited high glucose-induced cardiomyocyte injury. Further observation evidenced that polydatin suppressed the increase in the reactive oxygen species levels, NADPH oxidase activity and inflammatory cytokines production induced by hyperglycemia in vivo and in vitro. Polydatin also prevented the increase expression of NOX4, NOX2 and NF-κB in the high glucose -stimulated H9c2 cells and diabetic hearts.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate that the cardioprotective effect of polydatin against hyperglycemia-induced myocardial injury is mediated by inhibition of NADPH oxidase and NF-κB activity. The findings may provide a novel understanding the mechanisms of the polydatin to be a potential treatment of diabetic cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiomyopathiesCell LineDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrugs, Chinese HerbalFallopia japonicaGlucosidesHeartMaleMyocardiumNADPH OxidasesNF-kappa BOxidative StressRats, Sprague-DawleyDrugs, Chinese HerbalGlucosidesNADPH OxidasesNF-kappa BpolydatinStilbenesDiabetesDiabetic cardiomyopathyNADPH oxidaseNF-κBPolydatinReactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID33308195
PMCPMC7733248

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.