Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33308153›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2020

In silico trial to test COVID-19 candidate vaccines: a case study with UISS platform.

Giulia Russo, Marzio Pennisi, Epifanio Fichera, Santo Motta, Giuseppina Raciti, Marco Viceconti, Francesco Pappalardo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. A systematic review of cardiacProgress in biomedical engineering (Bristol, England) · 2023
    Review
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  17. A contemporary review on the important role ofInformatics in medicine unlocked · 2022
    Review
  18. How can we accelerate COVID-19 vaccine discovery?Expert opinion on drug discovery · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Giulia RussoDepartment of Drug Sciences, University of Catania, 95125, Catania, Italy.
Marzio PennisiComputer Science Institute, DiSIT, University of Eastern Piedmont, 15125, Alessandria, Italy.
Epifanio FicheraEtna Biotech S.R.L., 95121, Catania, Italy.
Santo MottaNational Research Council of Italy, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppina RacitiDepartment of Drug Sciences, University of Catania, 95125, Catania, Italy. racitigi@unict.it.
Marco VicecontiDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, 40136, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco PappalardoDepartment of Drug Sciences, University of Catania, 95125, Catania, Italy. francesco.pappalardo@unict.it.
University of Catania · ITEtna Biotech (Italy) · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSARS-CoV-2 is a severe respiratory infection that infects humans. Its outburst entitled it as a pandemic emergence. To get a grip on this outbreak, specific preventive and therapeutic interventions are urgently needed. It must be said that, until now, there are no existing vaccines for coronaviruses. To promptly and rapidly respond to pandemic events, the application of in silico trials can be used for designing and testing medicines against SARS-CoV-2 and speed-up the vaccine discovery pipeline, predicting any therapeutic failure and minimizing undesired effects.

resultsWe present an in silico platform that showed to be in very good agreement with the latest literature in predicting SARS-CoV-2 dynamics and related immune system host response. Moreover, it has been used to predict the outcome of one of the latest suggested approach to design an effective vaccine, based on monoclonal antibody. Universal Immune System Simulator (UISS) in silico platform is potentially ready to be used as an in silico trial platform to predict the outcome of vaccination strategy against SARS-CoV-2.

conclusionsIn silico trials are showing to be powerful weapons in predicting immune responses of potential candidate vaccines. Here, UISS has been extended to be used as an in silico trial platform to speed-up and drive the discovery pipeline of vaccine against SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesModels, ImmunologicalSoftwareComputational BiologyComputer SimulationHumansSARS-CoV-2COVID-19 VaccinesAgent-based modelHuman monoclonal antibodiesIn silico trialsSARS-CoV-2Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID33308153
PMCPMC7733700
OpenAlexW3023652359

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.