Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33308070›Full record

ArticlePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2021

Virtual reality training of lucid dreaming.

Jarrod Gott, Leonore Bovy, Emma Peters, Sofia Tzioridou, Stefano Meo, Çağatay Demirel, Mahdad Jafarzadeh Esfahani, Pedro Reis Oliveira, Thomas Houweling, Alessandro Orticoni and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. New strategies for the cognitive science of dreaming.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Predictive coding, multisensory integration, and attentional control: A multicomponent framework for lucid dreaming.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  10. Offline perception: an introduction.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Jarrod GottDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Leonore BovyDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Emma PetersDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Sofia TzioridouDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Stefano MeoDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Çağatay DemirelDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Mahdad Jafarzadeh EsfahaniDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Pedro Reis OliveiraDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Thomas HouwelingDepartment of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Alessandro OrticoniIRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Rome, Italy.
Anke RademakerDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Diede BooltinkDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rathiga VaratheeswaranLeibniz Institute for Resilience Research, Mainz, Germany.
Carmen van HooijdonkSchool for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Mahmoud ChaabouRivierduinen Institute for Mental Healthcare, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Anastasia MangiarugaTechnical University Berlin, Germany.
Erik van den BergeDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Frederik D WeberDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Simone RitterInstitute for Management Research, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Martin DreslerDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metacognitive reflections on one's current state of mind are largely absent during dreaming. Lucid dreaming as the exception to this rule is a rare phenomenon; however, its occurrence can be facilitated through cognitive training. A central idea of respective training strategies is to regularly question one's phenomenal experience: is the currently experienced world

Indexed as

DreamsVirtual RealityHumansconsciousnessdissociationlucid dreamingmetacognitionREM sleepvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID33308070
PMCPMC7741087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.