Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33307932›Full record

Trial reportJournal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE

Framing a Consent Form to Improve Consent Understanding and Determine How This Affects Willingness to Participate in HIV Cure Research: An Experimental Survey Study.

John A Sauceda, Karine Dubé, Brandon Brown, Ashley E Pérez, Catherine E Rivas, David Evans, Celia B Fisher

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Navigating ethical challenges of conducting randomized clinical trials on COVID-19.Philosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

John A Sauceda8785University of California San Francisco, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1975-3080
Karine Dubé2331University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, USA.
Brandon Brown8790University of California Riverside, USA.
Ashley E Pérez8785University of California San Francisco, USA.
Catherine E Rivas8785University of California San Francisco, USA.
David Evans455669Delaney AIDS Research Enterprise Martin Delaney Collaboratory Community Advisory Board, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Celia B Fisher5923Fordham University, Bronx, NY, USA.

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MALLORY O JOHNSON · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
Training Program in HIV Prevention Research EthicsR25DA031608 · NIDA · FORDHAM UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, CELIA B · 2011 to 2025
$4.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA031608NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV cure research carries serious risks and negligible benefits. We investigated how participants understand these risks and what influences their willingness to participate. Through internet-based and in-person convenience sampling, 86 HIV+ participants completed an experimental survey. Participants were randomized to read a standard consent form describing a hypothetical HIV cure study or one adapted using Fuzzy Trace Theory-a decision-making model to facilitate complex information processing. We measured consent understanding and cognitive (e.g., safe/harmful) and affective (e.g., concerning, satisfying) evaluations of HIV cure research. Participants who read the adapted consent form had improved consent understanding, but only positive affective evaluations were associated with a willingness to participate. Consent processes can use decision-making theories to facilitate comprehension of study information.

Indexed as

Consent FormsHIV InfectionsComprehensionHumansInformed ConsentReadingSurveys and Questionnairesfuzzy-trace theoryHIV continuumHIV cure researchinformed consentrecruitment

Identifiers

PMID33307932
PMCPMC8035136

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.