Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33306773›Full record

ArticleGenetics and molecular biology2020

Influence of a genetic variant of CHAT gene over the profile of plasma soluble ChAT in Alzheimer disease.

Patricia Fernanda Rocha-Dias, Daiane Priscila Simao-Silva, Saritha Suellen Lopes da Silva, Mauro Roberto Piovezan, Ricardo Krause M Souza, Taher Darreh-Shori, Lupe Furtado-Alle, Ricardo Lehtonen Rodrigues Souza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics and molecular biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Patricia Fernanda Rocha-DiasUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Centro Politécnico, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética, Departamento de Genética, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Daiane Priscila Simao-SilvaInstituto de Pesquisa do Câncer (IPEC), Guarapuava, PR, Brazil.
Saritha Suellen Lopes da SilvaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Centro Politécnico, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética, Departamento de Genética, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Mauro Roberto PiovezanUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Departamento de Neurologia, Hospital de Clínicas, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Ricardo Krause M SouzaInstituto de Neurologia de Curitiba (INC), Ambulatório de Distúrbios da Memória e Comportamento, Demência e Outros Transtornos Cognitivos e Comportamentais, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Taher Darreh-ShoriKarolinska Institutet, Care Sciences and Society, Department of Neurobiology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lupe Furtado-AlleUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Centro Politécnico, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética, Departamento de Genética, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1616-8225
Ricardo Lehtonen Rodrigues SouzaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Centro Politécnico, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética, Departamento de Genética, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2591-8857
Universidade Federal do Paraná · BRInstituto de Neurologia de Curitiba · BRKarolinska Institutet · SEHospital de Clínicas Universidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) and vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) are fundamental to neurophysiological functions of the central cholinergic system. We confirmed and quantified the presence of extracellular ChAT protein in human plasma and also characterized ChAT and VAChT polymorphisms, protein and activity levels in plasma of Alzheimer's disease patients (AD; N = 112) and in cognitively healthy controls (EC; N = 118). We found no significant differences in plasma levels of ChAT activity and protein between AD and EC groups. Although no differences were observed in plasma ChAT activity and protein concentration among ChEI-treated and untreated AD patients, ChAT activity and protein levels variance in plasma were higher among the rivastigmine-treated group (ChAT protein: p = 0.005; ChAT activity: p = 0.0002). Moreover, AD patients homozygous for SNP rs1880676 A allele exhibited higher levels of ChAT activity. Considering this is the first study to report the influence of genetic variability of CHAT locus over ChAT activity in AD patients plasma, it opens a new set of important questions on peripheral cholinergic signaling in AD.

Identifiers

PMID33306773
PMCPMC7783728
OpenAlexW3110401054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.