Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33305899›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2021

Development and validation of a novel informational booklet for pediatric long-term ventilation decision support.

Jeffrey D Edwards, Howard B Panitch, Maureen George, Anne-Marie Cirrilla, Eli Grunstein, Joanne Wolfe, Judith E Nelson, Rachel L Miller

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey D EdwardsDivision of Critical Care and Hospital Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Valegos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8648-248X
Howard B PanitchDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Maureen GeorgeColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, New York, USA.
Anne-Marie CirrillaDepartment of Care Coordination/Social Work, New York-Presbyterian Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Eli GrunsteinDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Columbia University Valegos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.
Joanne WolfeDepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Judith E NelsonCritical Care Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Rachel L MillerDivision of Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Columbia University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USMorgan Stanley Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Decisions Around Chronic Ventilation for Children With Life-Limiting ConditionsK23HD082361 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EDWARDS, JEFFREY D. · 2015 to 2018
$565k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD 082361NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD082361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo provide accessible, uniform, comprehensive, and balanced information to families deciding whether to initiate long-term ventilation (LTV) for their child, we sought to develop and validate a novel informational resource.

methodsThe Ottawa Decision Support Framework was followed. Previous interviews with 44 lay and 15 professional stakeholders and published literature provided content for a booklet. Iterative versions were cognitive tested with six parents facing decisions and five pediatric intensivists. Ten parents facing decisions evaluated the booklet using the Preparation for Decision Making Scale and reported their decisional conflict, which was juxtaposed to the conflict of 21 parents who did not read it, using the Decisional Conflict Scale. Twelve home ventilation program directors evaluated the booklet's clinical sensibility and sensitivity, using a self-designed six-item questionnaire. Data presented using summary statistics.

resultsThe illustrated booklet (6th-grade reading level) has nine topical sections on chronic respiratory failure and invasive and noninvasive LTV, including the option to forgo LTV. Ten parents who read the booklet rated it as helping "Quite a bit" or more on all items of the Preparation for Decision Making Scale and had seemingly less decisional conflict than 21 parents who did not. Twelve directors rated it highly for clinical sensibility and sensitivity.

conclusionsThe LTV booklet was rigorously developed and favorably evaluated. It offers a resource to improve patient/family knowledge, supplement shared decision-making, and reduce decisional conflict around LTV decisions. Future studies should validate it in other settings and further study its effectiveness.

Indexed as

Decision MakingPamphletsChildFamilyHeart-Assist DevicesHumansParentsSurveys and Questionnaireschildrendecision making sharedmechanical ventilationnoninvasive ventilationrespiration artificialtracheostomy

Identifiers

PMID33305899
PMCPMC8035285
OpenAlexW3113157893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.