Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33305128›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2020

Variable Expressivity of HNF1B Nephropathy, From Renal Cysts and Diabetes to Medullary Sponge Kidney Through Tubulo-interstitial Kidney Disease.

Claudia Izzi, Chiara Dordoni, Laura Econimo, Elisa Delbarba, Francesca Romana Grati, Eva Martin, Cinzia Mazza, Gianfranco Savoldi, Luca Rampoldi, Federico Alberici and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Monogenic Etiologies of Kidney Cysts in the Pediatric Population: An Observational Cohort Study.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Observational
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
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  14. MODY: Strategies for a unique form of diabetes.Journal of education and health promotion · 2025
    Review
  15. Monogenic diabetes.Diabetology international · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Genetic and radiological aspects of pediatric renal cystic disease: A case seriesBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Monoallelic pathogenicClinical kidney journal · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia IzziDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia Italy.
Chiara DordoniDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia Italy.
Laura EconimoDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia Italy.
Elisa DelbarbaDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia Italy.
Francesca Romana GratiCytogenetics and Medical Genetics Unit TOMA Advanced Biomedical Assays (Impact Lab Group), Busto Arsizio, Italy.
Eva MartinRadiology Unit, Montichiari Hospital, ASST Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Cinzia MazzaMedical Genetics Laboratory, ASST-Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Gianfranco SavoldiMedical Genetics Laboratory, ASST-Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Luca RampoldiMolecular Genetics of Renal Disorders, Division of Genetics and Cell Biology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Federico AlbericiDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia Italy.
Francesco ScolariDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia Italy.
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITUniversity of Brescia · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn humans, heterozygous mutations of hepatocyte nuclear factor 1beta (HNF1B) are responsible for a dominant inherited disease with both renal and extrarenal phenotypes. HNF1B nephropathy is the umbrella term that includes the various kidney phenotypes of the disease, ranging from congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT), to tubular transport abnormalities, to chronic tubulointerstitial and cystic renal disease.

methodsWe describe 7 families containing 13 patients with ascertained HNF1B nephropathy. All patients underwent genetic testing and clinical, laboratory, and instrumental assessment, including renal imaging and evaluation of extrarenal HNF1B manifestations.

resultsSignificant inter- and intrafamilial variability of HNF1B nephropathy has been observed. In our cohort, HNF1B pathogenic variants presented with renal cysts and diabetes syndrome (RCAD); renal cystic phenotype mimicking autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD); autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease (ADTKD) with or without hyperuricemia and gout; CAKUT; and nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI). Of note, for the first time, we describe the occurrence of medullary sponge kidney (MSK) in a family harboring the HNF1B whole-gene deletion at chromosome 17q12. Genotype characterization led to the identification of an additional 6 novel

conclusionHNF1B nephropathy may present with a highly variable renal phenotype in adult patients. We expand the HNF1B renal clinical picture to include MSK as a potential new finding. Finally, we expand the allelic repertoire of the disease by adding novel HNF1B pathogenic variants.

Indexed as

ADPKDADTKDCAKUTcystic kidney diseaseHNF1Bmedullary sponge kidneynephrogenic diabetesRCADtubulointerstitial nephritis

Identifiers

PMID33305128
PMCPMC7710890
OpenAlexW3092134130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.