ArticleScientific reports2020
Trends and risk factors for infant mortality in the Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Characteristics of COVID-19 cases and factors associated with disease severity in Lao People's Democratic Republic: a nationwide study.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Observational
- Article
- Determinants of postnatal care utilization and maternal practices in rural areas of Lao People's Democratic Republic: a community-based cross-sectional study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- Assessing maternal and newborn health readiness: Insights from a service availability assessment in five provinces in Laos.PloS one · 2025Article
- Trend of sociodemographic and economic inequalities in the use of maternal health services in Lao People's Democratic Republic from 2006 to 2017: MICS data analysis.Tropical medicine and health · 2023Article
- Article
- Factors associated with pentavalent vaccine coverage among 12-23-month-old children in Afghanistan: A cross-sectional study.PloS one · 2023Article
- The spatio-temporal dynamics of infant mortality in Ecuador from 2010 to 2019.BMC public health · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A high infant mortality rate (IMR) indicates a failure to meet people's healthcare needs. The IMR in Lao People's Democratic Republic has been decreasing but still remains high. This study aimed to identify the factors involved in the high IMR by analyzing data from 53,727 live births and 2189 women from the 2017 Lao Social Indicator Survey. The estimated IMR decreased from 191 per 1000 live births in 1978-1987 to 39 in 2017. The difference between the IMR and the neonatal mortality rate had declined since 1978 but did not change after 2009. Factors associated with the high IMR in all three models (forced-entry, forward-selection, and backward-selection) of multivariate logistic regression analyses were auxiliary nurses as birth attendants compared to doctors, male infants, and small birth size compared to average in all 2189 women; and 1-3 antenatal care visits compared to four visits, auxiliary nurses as birth attendants compared to doctors, male infants, postnatal baby checks, and being pregnant at the interview in 1950 women whose infants' birth size was average or large. Maternal and child healthcare and family planning should be strengthened including upgrading auxiliary nurses to mid-level nurses and improving antenatal care quality.
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