Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33303740›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Consistent effects of pesticides on community structure and ecosystem function in freshwater systems.

Samantha L Rumschlag, Michael B Mahon, Jason T Hoverman, Thomas R Raffel, Hunter J Carrick, Peter J Hudson, Jason R Rohr

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. MOF-based Ag NPs/CoMikrochimica acta · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha L RumschlagDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, 46556, USA. srumschl@nd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3125-8402
Michael B MahonDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, 46556, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9436-2998
Jason T HovermanDepartment of Forestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Thomas R RaffelDepartment of Biological Sciences, Oakland University, Rochester, MI, 48309, USA.
Hunter J CarrickDepartment of Biology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI, 48859, USA.
Peter J HudsonHuck Institutes of Life Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, 16801, USA.
Jason R RohrDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, 46556, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8285-4912
University of Notre Dame · USCentral Michigan University · USOakland University · USPennsylvania State University · USPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

Effects of agricultural expansion and intensification on infectionsR01TW010286 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI REMAIS, JUSTIN V, ROHR, JASON ROBERT · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
EID disease in complex communities: multi-host multi-pathogen interactionsR01GM109499 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI BRIGGS, CHERYL J · 2013 to 2016
$1.7M
FIC NIH HHS R01 TW010286NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Predicting ecological effects of contaminants remains challenging because of the sheer number of chemicals and their ambiguous role in biodiversity-ecosystem function relationships. We evaluate responses of experimental pond ecosystems to standardized concentrations of 12 pesticides, nested in four pesticide classes and two pesticide types. We show consistent effects of herbicides and insecticides on ecosystem function, and slightly less consistent effects on community composition. Effects of pesticides on ecosystem function are mediated by alterations in the abundance and community composition of functional groups. Through bottom-up effects, herbicides reduce respiration and primary productivity by decreasing the abundance of phytoplankton. The effects of insecticides on respiration and primary productivity of phytoplankton are driven by top-down effects on zooplankton composition and abundance, but not richness. By demonstrating consistent effects of pesticides on communities and ecosystem functions and linking pesticide-induced changes in functional groups of organisms to ecosystem functions, the study suggests that ecological risk assessment of registered chemicals could be simplified to synthetic chemical classes or types and groups of organisms with similar functions and chemical toxicities.

Indexed as

EcosystemFresh WaterAnimalsInsectaMultivariate AnalysisPesticidesPredatory BehaviorZooplanktonPesticides

Identifiers

PMID33303740
PMCPMC7730384
OpenAlexW3111514113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.