Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33303497›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Giant hiatus hernia presenting as a chronic cough masking a sinister diagnosis.

Navin Mukundu Nagesh, Dixon Osilli, David Khoo

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Navin Mukundu NageshGeneral Surgery, Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, Devon, UK navinmukundunagesh@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7904-1013
Dixon OsilliGeneral Surgery, Queen's Hospital, Romford, London, UK.
David KhooGeneral Surgery, Queen's Hospital, Romford, London, UK.
Queen's Hospital · GBRoyal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a case of an 82-year-old gentleman with an 18-month history of productive cough. Urgent CT scan of the thorax revealed type 1 hiatus hernia (HH). The patient was managed conservatively with lifestyle modifications to help his reflux symptomology. The patient subsequently presented with acute shortness of breath and vomiting. Repeat CT scan reported a giant incarcerated HH (15 cm). Endoscopy revealed an incidental finding of a 3 cm polypoid lesion in the oesophagus at the level of the carina and histology of biopsies reported an invasive adenocarcinoma. During admission, the patient unfortunately had a hospital acquired infection and cardiac complications which prevented surgical intervention. Patients with suspected HH should be investigated thoroughly with imaging studies including chest X-ray, CT or MRI alongside oesophageal manometry and gastroscopy. Endoscopic evaluation is particularly important as these patients are at higher risk of Barrett's oesophagus and invasive malignancy.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAged, 80 and overCoughEsophageal NeoplasmsGastroesophageal RefluxGastroscopyHernia, HiatalHumansMaleManometryRadiography, ThoracicTomography, X-Ray Computedcancer interventiongastrointestinal surgerygeneral surgery

Identifiers

PMID33303497
PMCPMC7733102
OpenAlexW3112598224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.