Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33303452›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Interpersonal factors contributing to tension in the Chinese doctor-patient-family relationship: a qualitative study in Hunan Province.

Siyu Xiao, Lixuan Wang, E Jennifer Edelman, Kaveh Khoshnood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Siyu XiaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Women's Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA sxiao92@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4351-6838
Lixuan WangDivision of Disease Control, New York City Department of Health and Hygiene, Queens, New York, USA.
E Jennifer EdelmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Kaveh KhoshnoodDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify actionable barriers to communication that contribute to tension in the Chinese doctor-patient-family relationship (DPFR) among surgeons, surgical patients and their family members.

designWe employed qualitative research methods using in-depth, semistructured interviews in Mandarin and English and conducted preoperatively and postoperatively. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed and translated into English. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.

settingAn urban, tertiary-level teaching hospital in Hunan Province, China.

participantsWe recruited a purposive sample of 11 inpatients undergoing the same minor surgery, 9 of their family members and 9 surgeons between June and August 2015.

resultsWe identified three emergent themes. First, trust degradation occurred before and during the healthcare experience. Second, the healthcare-seeking experience for patients and family members was marked by unmet expectations for achieving a basic understanding of the illness as well as powerlessness over their situation. Third, societal pressures on doctors contributed to a state of learned helplessness.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that tension in the DPFR is associated with interpersonal and structural challenges, with communication playing an important role. Reforms at all levels are needed to promote a more patient-centred experience while ensuring the well-being and security of providers.

Indexed as

Family RelationsPhysician-Patient RelationsChinaCommunicationHumansQualitative Researchhealth services administration & managementmedical ethicspublic healthqualitative researchrisk management

Identifiers

PMID33303452
PMCPMC7733169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.