Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33303038›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2020

A smart scaffold composed of three-dimensional printing and electrospinning techniques and its application in rat abdominal wall defects.

Zhi Yang, Zhicheng Song, Xin Nie, Kaijin Guo, Yan Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Bone Tissue Engineering Scaffolds: Materials and Methods.3D printing and additive manufacturing · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhi YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Zhicheng SongDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery Center of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Xin NieDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery Center of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Kaijin GuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221002, China. kaijinguo0422@163.com.
Yan GuDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery Center of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200011, China. yangu@shsmu.edu.cn.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNXuzhou Medical College · CNShanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiological composite scaffolds are increasingly being used in abdominal wall reconstruction but still have certain shortcomings. The present study describes here a novel three-dimensional (3D) scaffold fabricated by combining 3D printing (3DP) and electrospinning (ESP).

methodsBiological composite scaffolds are composed of integrated 3DP interconnected macrofiber and random ESP microfiber networks. The 3DP scaffold retains intact 3D architecture and mechanical properties, while the ESP network serves as a cell entrapment system at the extracellular matrix (ECM) scale. Biological composite scaffolds are implanted in a defective rat abdominal wall to detect if it could induce early vascularization and reconstruction of the tissue defect.

resultsSEM analysis reveals a pore diameter of 424.47 ± 58.49 μm and a porosity of 70.46 ± 2.48% for biological composite scaffolds. In the in vitro test of cell proliferation, biological composite scaffolds do not affect rat dermal fibroblast proliferation in a time- and dose-dependent manner. The animal experiments show tissue remodeling and early angiogenesis as compared to 3DP scaffolds.

conclusionsOur experiment prepares a biological scaffold with both a macro- and microscale structure by ESP and 3DP technology. Thus, the integration of 3DP and ESP techniques provides a new set of smart scaffolds for abdominal wall defect and hernia repair.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallTissue ScaffoldsAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsPorosityPrinting, Three-DimensionalRatsTissue EngineeringBiocompatible MaterialsAbdominal wall defectElectrospinningMyogenesisThree-dimensional printTissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID33303038
PMCPMC7727174
OpenAlexW3111153966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.