Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33302519›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Fibrosis Distinguishes Critical Limb Ischemia Patients from Claudicants in a Transcriptomic and Histologic Analysis.

Guangzhi Cong, Xiangdong Cui, Ricardo Ferrari, Iraklis I Pipinos, George P Casale, Ansuman Chattopadhyay, Ulka Sachdev

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guangzhi CongDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Centre, Pittsburgh, PA 15217, USA.
Xiangdong CuiDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Centre, Pittsburgh, PA 15217, USA.
Ricardo FerrariDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Centre, Pittsburgh, PA 15217, USA.
Iraklis I PipinosDepartment of Surgery and VA Research Service, VA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
George P CasaleDepartment of Surgery and VA Research Service, VA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
Ansuman ChattopadhyayMolecular Biology Information Service, Health Sciences Library System University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Ulka SachdevDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Centre, Pittsburgh, PA 15217, USA.
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USVA Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System · US

Funding

Ramipril treatment of claudication: oxidative damage and muscle fibrosisR01AG049868 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASALE, GEORGE PASCO, PIPINOS, IRAKLIS ILIAS · 2015 to 2019
$4.7M
Mechanisms of HMGB1 Release from Ischemic Muscle in Peripheral Arterial DiseaseR01HL136556 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SACHDEV, ULKA · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049868NIH HHS R01AG049868NIH HHS R01HL136556
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) from peripheral arterial disease (PAD) do not have antecedent intermittent claudication (IC). We hypothesized that transcriptomic analysis would identify CLI-specific pathways, particularly in regards to fibrosis. Derivation cohort data from muscle biopsies in PAD and non-PAD (controls) was obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GSE120642). Transcriptomic analysis indicated CLI patients (N = 16) had a unique gene expression profile, when compared with non-PAD controls (N = 15) and IC (N = 20). Ninety-eight genes differed between controls and IC, 2489 genes differed between CLI and controls, and 2783 genes differed between CLI and IC patients. Pathway enrichment analysis showed that pathways associated with TGFβ, collagen deposition, and VEGF signaling were enriched in CLI but not IC. Receiver operating curve (ROC) analysis of nine fibrosis core gene expression revealed the areas under the ROC (AUC) were all >0.75 for CLI. Furthermore, the fibrosis area (AUC = 0.81) and % fibrosis (AUC = 0.87) in validation cohort validated the fibrosis discrimination CLI from IC and control (all n = 12). In conclusion, transcriptomic analysis identified fibrosis pathways, including those involving TGFβ, as a novel gene expression feature for CLI but not IC. Fibrosis is an important characteristic of CLI, which we confirmed histologically, and may be a target for novel therapies in PAD.

Indexed as

claudicationcritical limb ischemia (CLI)fibrosis pathwayperipheral artery disease (PAD)transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID33302519
PMCPMC7763090
OpenAlexW3113052402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.