Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33301504›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Association between birth weight and risk of overweight at adulthood in Labrador dogs.

Amélie Mugnier, Anthony Morin, Fanny Cellard, Loïc Devaux, Magalie Delmas, Achraf Adib-Lesaux, John Flanagan, Jérémy Laxalde, Sylvie Chastant, Aurélien Grellet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Developmental programming in dogs.Biology of reproduction · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amélie MugnierNeoCare, Université de Toulouse, ENVT, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9711-1679
Anthony MorinCESECAH, Lieu-dit Monsable, Lezoux, France.
Fanny CellardNeoCare, Université de Toulouse, ENVT, Toulouse, France.
Loïc DevauxNeoCare, Université de Toulouse, ENVT, Toulouse, France.
Magalie DelmasEcole des Chiens Guides d'Aveugles du Grand Sud-Ouest, Toulouse, France.
Achraf Adib-LesauxRoyal Canin, Aimargues, France.
John FlanaganRoyal Canin, Aimargues, France.
Jérémy LaxaldeRoyal Canin, Aimargues, France.
Sylvie ChastantNeoCare, Université de Toulouse, ENVT, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0790-6377
Aurélien GrelletNeoCare, Université de Toulouse, ENVT, Toulouse, France.
École Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several studies in humans indicate that low birth weight predisposes individuals to obesity in later life. Despite the constant increase in prevalence of obesity in the canine population and the major health consequences of this affection, few investigations have been carried out on the association between birth weight and the development of overweight in dogs. The purpose of the current study was to examine the association between birth weight and some other neonatal characteristics and overweight at adulthood in a population of purebred Labrador dogs. Information was collected about the sex, age, neuter status, birth weight, and growth rates (between 0-2 days and 2-15 days of age) in 93 Labrador dogs raised under similar environmental conditions until two months old. The body condition scores (BCS, scale of 1-9) of these dogs at adulthood were recorded, with BCS equal to or greater than 6 classified as overweight. Dogs were split into two groups based on the median birth weight in the population: lower than the median (LTM) and higher than the median (HTM). A logistic regression model was applied to analyse associations between the general characteristics of the dogs (sex, age, neuter status), early life parameters (birth weight, growth rates) and overweight at adulthood. Birth weight was the only early-life parameter found to be associated with overweight (p value = 0.032) with a prevalence of overweight of 70% among the dogs with LTM birth weight vs. 47% in dogs born with HTM birth weight. Overweight was also associated with age and neuter status (p value = 0.029 and 0.005 respectively). Our results suggest that, as in humans, dogs with the lowest birth weights are more likely to become overweight at adulthood. More studies are needed to further examine this relationship and to explore the underlying mechanisms. A subsequent objective could be to identify preventive strategies such as an adapted early nutrition programme for at-risk individuals.

Indexed as

Birth WeightAgingAnimalsAnimals, NewbornDogsFemaleLogistic ModelsMaleOverweightRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33301504
PMCPMC7728192
OpenAlexW3112569723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.