Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33301391›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2020

The Joint Effect of Physical Multimorbidity and Mental Health Conditions Among Adults in Australia.

Marie Ishida, Emily Sg Hulse, Robert K Mahar, Jane Gunn, Rifat Atun, Barbara McPake, Naveen Tenneti, Kanya Anindya, Gregory Armstrong, Patrick Mulcahy and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Reconciling validity and challenges of patient comfort and understanding: Guidelines to patient-oriented questionnaires.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Marie IshidaNossal Institute for Global Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Emily Sg HulseCentre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Robert K MaharCentre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Jane GunnDepartment of General Practice, Melbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Rifat AtunDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Barbara McPakeNossal Institute for Global Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Naveen TennetiNossal Institute for Global Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Kanya AnindyaNossal Institute for Global Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Gregory ArmstrongNossal Institute for Global Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Patrick MulcahyNossal Institute for Global Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Will CarmanNossal Institute for Global Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
John Tayu LeeNossal Institute for Global Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
The George Institute for Global Health · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUHarvard University · USVictorian Comprehensive Cancer Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe prevalence of chronic physical and mental health conditions is rising globally. Little evidence exists on the joint effect of physical and mental health conditions on health care use, work productivity, and health-related quality of life in Australia.

methodsWe analyzed data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) Survey, waves 9 (2009), 13 (2013), and 17 (2017). Economic effects associated with multimorbidity were measured through health service use, work productivity loss, and health-related quality of life. We used generalized estimating equations to assess the effect of the association between physical multimorbidity and mental health conditions and economic outcomes.

resultsFrom 2009 through 2017 the prevalence of physical multimorbidity increased from 15.1% to 16.2%, and the prevalence of mental health conditions increased from 11.2% to 17.3%. The number of physical health conditions was associated with the number of health services used (general practitioner visits, incidence rate ratio = 1.41), work productivity loss (labor force participation, adjusted odds ratio = 0.71), and reduced health-related quality of life (SF-6D score: Coefficient = -0.03). These effects were exacerbated by the presence of mental health conditions and low socioeconomic status.

conclusionHaving multiple physical health conditions (physical multimorbidity) creates substantial health and financial burdens on individuals, the health system, and society, including increased use of health services, loss of work productivity, and decreased health-related quality of life. The adverse effects of multimorbidity on health, quality of life, and economic well-being are exacerbated by the co-occurrence of mental health conditions and low socioeconomic status.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMultimorbidityAdultChronic DiseaseHumansMental HealthPrevalenceQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID33301391
PMCPMC7769083
OpenAlexW3111210950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.