Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33301057›Full record

ArticleDer Anaesthesist2021

[Intranasal lidocaine atomization as novel and noninvasive treatment option for postdural puncture headache : Two case reports from obstetric anesthesiology].

Benedikt Hermann Siegler, Marco Gruß, Beatrice Oehler, Jens Keßler, Herbert Fluhr, Claudia Weis, Frank Schulz, Markus Alexander Weigand

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Der Anaesthesist, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benedikt Hermann SieglerKlinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland. benedikt.siegler@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
Marco GrußKlinik für Anästhesiologie, operative Intensivmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Klinikum Hanau GmbH, Leimenstraße 20, 63450, Hanau, Deutschland.
Beatrice OehlerKlinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Jens KeßlerKlinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Herbert FluhrKlinik für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Claudia WeisKlinik für Anästhesiologie, operative Intensivmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Klinikum Hanau GmbH, Leimenstraße 20, 63450, Hanau, Deutschland.
Frank SchulzKlinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Markus Alexander WeigandKlinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEKlinikum Hanau · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostdural puncture headache (PDPH) occurs in up to 11% of patients after spinal anesthesia and in more than 80% after dural perforation upon epidural anesthesia. It represents a severe anesthesiological complication in obstetric patients. If conservative medication measures do not result in a timely relief of symptoms, the current guidelines recommend the early implementation of an epidural blood patch; however, although performing an epidural blood patch is effective to treat PDPH, potential side effects include neurological complications, spinal hematoma and infections. Assumed to reduce cerebral vasodilatation as a potential pathophysiological driver of PDPH, the transnasal block of the sphenopalatine ganglion with local anesthetics is discussed as an alternative approach.

methodsIn this case study a modification of this technique is reported using a mucosal atomization device (MAD) for off-label nasal administration of lidocaine in two obstetric patients suffering from PDPH. Up to now there is no experience with this modified technique in obstetric anesthesiology.

resultsThe first patient (25-year-old secundigravida, body mass index [BMI] 54.7 kg/m

conclusionThe described noninvasive and simple procedure represents a valuable addition to previously known treatment options for PDPH and a potential alternative to an epidural blood patch in obstetric patients with PDPH. Prospective studies are needed to validate the findings.

Indexed as

AnesthesiologyPost-Dural Puncture HeadacheAdministration, IntranasalAdultBlood Patch, EpiduralCesarean SectionFemaleHumansLidocainePregnancyLidocaineLocal anestheticsMucosal atomization deviceObstetricsPostpartal complicationsRegional anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID33301057
PMCPMC8099803
OpenAlexW3111020678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.