Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33301051›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2021

Phenotypic and molecular screenings for determination of cassava mosaic disease (CMD) status in farmers' fields in Ebonyi State, Nigeria.

David Okeh Igwe, Chidinma Blessing Anyanwu, Celestine Azubuike Afiukwa, Catherine Veronica Nnamani, Friday Nwalo Nweke, George Nkem Ude, Benjamin Ewa Ubi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

David Okeh IgweDepartment of Biotechnology, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Ebonyi, Nigeria. dave25dato@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7560-4173
Chidinma Blessing AnyanwuDepartment of Biotechnology, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Ebonyi, Nigeria.
Celestine Azubuike AfiukwaDepartment of Biotechnology, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Ebonyi, Nigeria.
Catherine Veronica NnamaniPlant Taxonomy and Conservation Biology Research Unit, Department of Applied Biology, Presco Campus, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Friday Nwalo NwekeBiology/Microbiology/Biotechnology, Faculty Science, Federal University, Ndufu-Alike Ikwo (FUNAI), Ikwo, Ebonyi, Nigeria.
George Nkem UdeDepartment of Natural Sciences, Bowie State University, Bowie, USA.
Benjamin Ewa UbiDepartment of Biotechnology, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Ebonyi, Nigeria.
Ebonyi State University · NGBowie State University · USFederal Medical Centre · NGYahoo (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African cassava mosaic virus (ACMV) and East African cassava mosaic virus (EACMV) are among the major constraints to cassava productivity within tropical and sub-tropical regions, including Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Thus, virus indexing has become imperative to determine the status of cassava mosaic disease (CMD) in Ebonyi State, to implement appropriate preventive and control strategies. Seventy-eight cassava accessions obtained from different locations of Ebonyi State were phenotypically scored, using scales 1-5 depending on CMD symptomatic expressions, followed by multiplex-PCR and sequencing for validation. 11% of cassava accessions cultivated in Afikpo were resistant (RE) to ACMV compared to 8% of moderately-resistant (MR) accessions in Izzi and 55% of tolerant (TO) ACMV accessions in Ebonyi. 100% of cassava accessions in Onicha and 66% in Afikpo South were susceptible (SU) and highly susceptible (HS) to ACMV, respectively. With multiplex-PCR, 97.4% (ACMV) and 2.6% (EACMV) were positive. Dunn's multiple comparison tests of CMD mean incidence demonstrated differences (P < 0.05), except between RE and MR, and TO and MR. More transitions (A/G, C/T) compared to transversions (A/T, G/T), were detected, with nonsynonymous mutations (Leucine/Isoleucine; Valine/Isoleucine; Arginine/Lysine; Methionine/Isoleucine), and good bit-scores (91.13-99.07% identites; e-values of 7.00e

Indexed as

PhylogenyBegomovirusDNA, ViralManihotNicotianaNigeriaPlant DiseasesSequence Analysis, DNADNA, ViralAfrican cassava mosaic virusManihot esculentaMultiplex-PCRPhylogenySymptoms

Identifiers

PMID33301051
PMCPMC7727096
OpenAlexW3111482200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.