Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33300764›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health policy and management2022

Integrating Palliative Care by Virtue of Diplomacy; A Cross-sectional Group Interview Study of the Roles and Attitudes of Palliative Care Professionals to Further Integrate Palliative Care in Europe.

Jelle van Gurp, Jeroen van Wijngaarden, Sheila Payne, Lukas Radbruch, Karen van Beek, Ágnes Csikós, Marlieke Herder-van der Eerden, Jeroen Hasselaa, InSup-C Fp Research Consortium

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Article in International journal of health policy and management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jelle van GurpDepartment of IQ healthcare, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9904-2571
Jeroen van WijngaardenErasmus School of Health Policy & Management, Health Service Management and Organisation, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Sheila PayneInternational Observatory on End of Life Care, Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6982-9181
Lukas RadbruchDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Karen van BeekDepartment of Radiation-Oncology and Palliative Medicine, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Ágnes CsikósFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Family Medicine, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
Marlieke Herder-van der EerdenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jeroen HasselaaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
InSup-C Fp Research ConsortiumDepartment of IQ healthcare, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalliative care involves the care for patients with severe and advanced diseases with a focus on quality of life and symptom management. Integration of palliative care with curative and/or chronic care is expected to lead to better results in terms of quality of life and reduced costs. Although initiatives in different countries in Europe choose different structures to integrate care, they face similar challenges when it comes to creating trust and aligning visions, cultures and professional values. This paper sets out to answer the following research question: what roles and attitudes do palliative care professionals need to adopt to further integrate palliative care in Europe?

methodsAs part of the European Union (EU)-funded research project InSup-C (Integrated Supportive and Palliative Care). (2012-2016), 19 semi-structured group interviews with 136 (palliative) care professionals in 5 European countries (Germany, the United Kingdom, Belgium, the Netherlands, Hungary) were conducted. A thematic analysis was conducted.

resultsIntegration of palliative care calls for diplomatic professionals that can bring a cultural shift: to get palliative care, with its particular focus on the four dimensions (physical, psychological, social, spiritual), integrated into historically established medical procedures and guidelines. This requires (a) to find an entrance (for telling a normative story), and (b) to maintain and deepen relationships (in order to build trust). It means using the appropriate words and sending a univocal team message to patients and being grateful, modest, and aiming for a quiet revolution with curation oriented healthcare professionals.

conclusionDiplomacy appears to be essential to palliative care providers for realizing trust and what can be defined as normative integration between palliative and curative and/or chronic medicine. It requires a practical wisdom about the culture and goals of regular care, as well as keeping a middle road between assimilating with values in regular medicine and standing up for the basic values central to palliative care.

Indexed as

DiplomacyPalliative CareAttitudeCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeHumansQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeVirtuesDiplomacyIntegrated CareIntegration of CarePalliative CareVirtue Ethics

Identifiers

PMID33300764
PMCPMC9309904

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.