Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33300307›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2021

Cellular fibronectin promotes deep vein thrombosis in diet-induced obese mice.

Nirav Dhanesha, Manish Jain, Prakash Doddapattar, Anetta Undas, Anil K Chauhan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. The Cardiohepatic Axis in Heart Failure.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2025
    Review
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  12. Poststroke venous thromboembolism and neutrophil activation: an illustrated review.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. A review of ischemic stroke in COVID-19: currently known pathophysiological mechanisms.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nirav DhaneshaDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Manish JainDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Prakash DoddapattarDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Anetta UndasInstitute of Cardiology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.
Anil K ChauhanDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
University of Iowa · USInstitute of Cardiology · PL

Funding

Targeting Pyruvate Kinase M2: A novel strategy to combat thrombo-inflammationR35HL139926 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CHAUHAN, ANIL KUMAR · 2018 to 2024
$5.3M
The University of Iowa's Regional Stroke Research NetworkU24NS107247 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ENRIQUE Carlos LEIRA · 2018 to 2026
$2.8M
Mechanisms of Fibronectin Extra Domain A in AtherosclerosisR01HL118246 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CHAUHAN, ANIL KUMAR · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Novel therpeautic interventions to treat ischemic strokeR01NS109910 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CHAUHAN, ANIL KUMAR · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Fibronectin alternative splicing in thrombosis and inflammationR01HL118742 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CHAUHAN, ANIL KUMAR · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
The University of Iowa Stroke Preclinical Assessment Center for Neuroprotection in strokeU01NS113388 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CHAUHAN, ANIL KUMAR, LEIRA, ENRIQUE CARLOS · 2019 to 2021
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118246NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118742NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139926NIH HHS R01NS109910NIH HHS R35 HL139926NIH HHS U01NS113388NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109910NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS113388NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS107247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOverweight and obesity are significant risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Cellular fibronectin containing extra domain A (Fn-EDA), an endogenous ligand for toll-like-receptor 4 (TLR4), contributes to thrombo-inflammation. The role of Fn-EDA in the modulation of DVT is not elucidated yet.

objectiveTo determine whether Fn-EDA promotes DVT in the context of diet-induced obesity.

methodsWild-type (WT) and Fn-EDA-deficient mice were either fed control or high-fat (HF) diet for 12 weeks. DVT was induced by inferior vena cava (IVC) stenosis and evaluated after 48 hours. Cellular Fn-EDA levels in the plasma of venous thromboembolism (VTE) patients were measured by sandwich ELISA.

resultsWe found that cellular Fn-EDA levels were significantly elevated in VTE patients' plasma and positively correlated with body mass index. HF diet-fed WT mice exhibited increased DVT susceptibility compared with control diet-fed WT mice. In contrast, HF diet-fed Fn-EDA-deficient mice exhibited significantly reduced thrombus weight and decreased incidence (%) of DVT compared with HF diet-fed WT mice concomitant with reduced neutrophil content and citrullinated histone H3-positive cells (a marker of NETosis) in IVC thrombus. Exogenous cellular Fn-EDA potentiated NETosis in neutrophils stimulated with thrombin-activated platelets via TLR4. Genetic deletion of TLR4 in Fn-EDA

conclusionThese results demonstrate a previously unknown role of Fn-EDA in the DVT exacerbation, which may be an essential mechanism promoting DVT in the setting of diet-induced obesity.

Indexed as

FibronectinsInflammationAnimalsDietHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseFibronectinsdeep vein thrombosisdiet-induced obesityfibronectinNETosis

Identifiers

PMID33300307
PMCPMC8527852
OpenAlexW3111820740

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.