ArticleJournal of diabetes research2020
Early Diabetic Nephropathy and Retinopathy in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Attending Sudan Childhood Diabetes Centre.
Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05843929 (Prevalence of the Appearance of Diabetic Ulcers, After the Manufacture and Adaptation of Personalized Insoles, With Monitoring of Temperature and Plantar Pressure in Diabetic Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Prevalence of the Appearance of Diabetic Ulcers, After the Manufacture and Adaptation of Personalized Insoles, With Monitoring of Temperature and Plantar Pressure in Diabetic Patients
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of nephropathy among patients with diabetes mellitus in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare · 2025Pooled it
- Biomarkers for Early Detection of Diabetic Kidney Disease in Pediatric and Adolescent Populations: A Narrative Review.Health science reports · 2026Review
- Metabolic disorders in young people around the world.Diabetologia · 2025Review
- Exploring the Incidence and Risk Factors of Diabetic Nephropathy in Type 1 Diabetes: Insights from a Retrospective Cohort Study in Northwest China.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025Article
- The role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of ocular diseases: an overview.Molecular biology reports · 2024Review
- Chronic Microvascular Complication of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Its Predictors Among Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Ethiopia; A Single Center Experience: Ambi Directional Cohort Study.Pediatric health, medicine and therapeutics · 2024Article
- Correlation of C-Peptide With Complications Observed in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes in Tanzania: A Cross-Sectional Survey.Global pediatric health · 2023Article
- Prevalence and Risk Factors of Diabetic Nephropathy Among Saudi Type-1 Diabetic Patients in Taif City, Saudi Arabia.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023Article
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus in pediatric age group: A rising endemic.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022Review
- Concurrent Presentation of Diabetic Nephropathy and Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in a Pediatric Patient.Cureus · 2021Article
- Prevalence and Factors Associated with Microalbuminuria in Pediatric Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus at a Large Tertiary-Level Hospital in Botswana.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveData on microvascular complications in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in Sudan are scarce. This study was aimed at determining the prevalence of diabetic nephropathy (DN) and retinopathy (DR) and their relationship to certain risk factors in children with T1DM attending the Sudan Childhood Diabetes Centre.
resultsThe frequency of microalbuminuria and diabetic retinopathy was 36% and 33%, respectively. Eleven percent had both retinopathy and microalbuminuria. Seven percent of the patients were found to be hypertensive. Patients with diabetic retinopathy had significantly higher HbA1c levels (
conclusionHigh prevalence of incipient DN and early stages of DR were observed in this study. Longer diabetes duration and higher HbA1c were associated with the presence of diabetic retinopathy. High blood pressure was a risk factor for DN. So regular screening for these complications and optimization of glycemic control are needed.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.