Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33299881›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2020

MicroRNA-346-5p Regulates Differentiation of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Inhibiting Transmembrane Protein 9.

Yicai Zhang, Yi Sun, Jinlong Liu, Yu Han, Jinglong Yan

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yicai ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150010, China.
Yi SunDepartment of Orthopedic, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150010, China.
Jinlong LiuDepartment of Orthopedic, The 80th Group Army Hospital of PLA, Weifang, Shandong 261042, China.
Yu HanDepartment of Orthopedic, The Third People's Hospital of Huizhou, Huizhou, Guangdong, 516002, China.
Jinglong YanDepartment of Orthopedic, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150010, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0088-7794
Harbin Medical University · CNHuizhou Central People's Hospital · CNPeople's Liberation Army 401 Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular mechanisms how bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) differentiate into osteoblast need to be investigated. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) contribute to the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs. However, the effect of miR-346-5p on osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs is not clear. This study is aimed at elucidating the underlying mechanism by which miR-346-5p regulates osteogenic differentiation of human BMSCs. Results of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and Alizarin Red S (ARS) staining indicated that upregulation of miR-346-5p suppressed osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, whereas downregulation of miR-346-5p enhanced this process. The protein levels of the osteoblastic markers Osterix and Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) were decreased in cells treated with miR-346-5p mimic at day 7 and day 14 after being differentiated. By contrast, downregulation of miR-346-5p elevated the protein levels of Osterix and Runx2. Moreover, a dual-luciferase reporter assay revealed that Transmembrane Protein 9 (TMEM9) was a target of miR-346-5p. In addition, the Western Blot results demonstrated that the TMEM9 protein level was significantly reduced by the miR-346-5p mimic whereas downregulation of miR-346-5p improved the protein level of TMEM9. These results together demonstrated that miR-346-5p served a key role in BMSC osteogenic differentiation of through targeting TMEM9, which may provide a novel target for clinical treatments of bone injury.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationBinding SitesBone MarrowBone Marrow CellsCell DifferentiationCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitGenetic MarkersHumansMembrane ProteinsMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsOsteoblastsOsteogenesisSignal TransductionSp7 Transcription FactorTransfectionCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitGenetic MarkersMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN346 microRNA, humanRUNX2 protein, humanSP7 protein, humanSp7 Transcription FactorTMEM9 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33299881
PMCPMC7704134
OpenAlexW3107867840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.