Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33299370›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2020

Mental Health Problems in Chinese Healthcare Workers Exposed to Workplace Violence During the COVID-19 Outbreak: A Cross-Sectional Study Using Propensity Score Matching Analysis.

Wei Wang, Lili Lu, Mohammedhamid Mohammedosman Kelifa, Yan Yu, Anqi He, Na Cao, Si Zheng, Wenjun Yan, Yinmei Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Violence in Healthcare Workers Is Associated with Disordered Eating.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  18. The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Disorders. A Critical Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei Wang *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Lili Lu *Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Mohammedhamid Mohammedosman KelifaSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-4707-4720
Yan YuSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Anqi HeSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Na CaoSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Si ZhengSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Wenjun YanSchool of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yinmei YangSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed at examining the effect of medical workplace violence (MWV) on the mental health of Chinese healthcare workers during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

methodsAn anonymous online survey was issued to Chinese healthcare workers (N=1063) from 31 provinces and autonomous regions between February 13th and February 20th. Mental health was measured by the Chinese Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21). Medical workplace violence was measured using a single item, whether any type of workplace violence was experienced during the COVID-19 outbreak. Propensity score matching was used to assess the impact of MWV on mental health.

resultsOut of 1063, 217 (20.4%) reported experiencing MWV during the COVID-19 outbreak. Before matching, MWV was correlated with elevated mental health problems (b=8.248, p<0.001), after adjusting for other variables. After matching, Chinese healthcare workers who experienced MWV were more likely to suffer from mental health problems than those who did not.

conclusionMWV exerts a detrimental effect on mental health among Chinese healthcare workers during the COVID-19 outbreak. It is necessary to create a more supportive and safer work environment for healthcare workers at this special context of the COVID-19 outbreak.

Indexed as

COVID-19mental healthpropensity scoreworkplace violence

Identifiers

PMID33299370
PMCPMC7721299

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.