Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33299365›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2020

Incidence and Risk Factors for Suicide Attempts in Patients Diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder.

Angélica Gonçalves Peter, Mariane Lopez Molina, Taiane de Azevedo Cardoso, Thaíse Campos Mondin, Ricardo Azevedo da Silva, Karen Jansen, Marcelo Machado Dornellas de Barros, Érico Nobre Dos Santos, Kyara Rodrigues de Aguiar, Luciano Dias de Mattos Souza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genome-wide methylome-based molecular pathologies associated with depression and suicide.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Angélica Gonçalves PeterPostgraduate Program in Health and Behavior, Catholic University of Pelotas (UCPel), Pelotas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5784-9094
Mariane Lopez MolinaPsychology Department, Anhanguera Educational College of Rio Grande, Rio Grande, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4933-0102
Taiane de Azevedo CardosoPostgraduate Program in Health and Behavior, Catholic University of Pelotas (UCPel), Pelotas, Brazil.
Thaíse Campos MondinDepartment of Student Affairs, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Ricardo Azevedo da SilvaPostgraduate Program in Health and Behavior, Catholic University of Pelotas (UCPel), Pelotas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9114-7037
Karen JansenPostgraduate Program in Health and Behavior, Catholic University of Pelotas (UCPel), Pelotas, Brazil.
Marcelo Machado Dornellas de BarrosPostgraduate Program in Health and Behavior, Catholic University of Pelotas (UCPel), Pelotas, Brazil.
Érico Nobre Dos SantosPostgraduate Program in Health and Behavior, Catholic University of Pelotas (UCPel), Pelotas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6773-8208
Kyara Rodrigues de AguiarPostgraduate Program in Health and Behavior, Catholic University of Pelotas (UCPel), Pelotas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1313-6789
Luciano Dias de Mattos SouzaPostgraduate Program in Health and Behavior, Catholic University of Pelotas (UCPel), Pelotas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9965-4837
Universidade Católica de Pelotas · BRAnhanguera (Brazil) · BRUniversidade Federal de Pelotas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study seeks to investigate the cumulative incidence and risk factors of suicide attempts in an outpatient sample of adults diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a longitudinal study with 377 patients aged between 18 and 60 years. Those were diagnosed with MDD with no history of suicide attempts when they sought care at the Mental Health Outpatient Clinic of the Catholic University of Pelotas and evaluated again 3 years after. Participants were evaluated with the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI Plus) and answered instruments of clinical investigation and a sociodemographic questionnaire.

resultsThe cumulative incidence of suicide attempts in the sample was 10.1%. Youths aged up to 29 years (OR 2.23; 95% CI 1.13 to 4.64), with low schooling (OR 2.35; 95% CI 1.15 to 4.80), who suffered intense physical abuse during childhood (OR 2.77; 95% CI 1.31 to 5.84) and were at prior suicide risk (OR 3.39; 95% CI 1.56 to 7.37) were more likely to attempt suicide.

conclusionThe findings of this study may help health professionals identify depressed patients at greater risk for a first suicide attempt, supporting clinical decision and therapeutic planning.

Indexed as

attemptdepressionincidencelongitudinal studiessuicide

Identifiers

PMID33299365
PMCPMC7721276
OpenAlexW3109261898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.