Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33299264›Full record

ArticleProceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering2020

Combining Spectral CT Acquisition Methods for High-Sensitivity Material Decomposition.

Matthew Tivnan, Wenying Wang, Grace J Gang, Eleni Liapi, Peter Noël, J Webster Stayman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Hybrid Spectral CT: Combining rapid kVp-switching and dual-layer detectors for high sensitivity iodine imaging.Conference proceedings. International Conference on Image Formation in X-Ray Computed Tomography · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthew TivnanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205.
Wenying WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205.
Grace J GangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205.
Eleni LiapiDepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205.
Peter NoëlDepartment of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104.
J Webster StaymanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205.

Funding

BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007057 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KANOLD, PATRICK O, KARCHIN, RACHEL · 1985 to 2023
$10.4M
Spectral-spatial filtering for efficient multi-material decomposition in x-ray CTR21EB026849 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI STAYMAN, JOSEPH WEBSTER · 2018 to 2019
$450k
NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB026849NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantitative estimation of contrast agent concentration is made possible by spectral CT and material decomposition. There are several approaches to modulate the sensitivity of the imaging system to obtain the different spectral channels required for decomposition. Spectral CT technologies that enable this varied sensitivity include source kV-switching, dual-layer detectors, and source-side filtering (e.g., tiled spatial-spectral filters). In this work, we use an advanced physical model to simulate these three spectral CT strategies as well as hybrid acquisitions using all combinations of two or three strategies. We apply model-based material decomposition to a water-iodine phantom with iodine concentrations from 0.1 to 5.0 mg/mL. We present bias-noise plots for the different combinations of spectral techniques and show that combined approaches permit diversity in spectral sensitivity and improve low concentration imaging performance relative to the those strategies applied individually. Better ability to estimate low concentrations of contrast agent has the potential to reduce risks associated with contrast administration (by lowering dosage) or to extend imaging applications into targets with much lower uptake.

Identifiers

PMID33299264
PMCPMC7723360

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.