Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33299127›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2021

ATF-3 expression inhibits melanoma growth by downregulating ERK and AKT pathways.

Tingjian Zu, Diana Wang, Shuyun Xu, Catherine A A Lee, Ellen Zhen, Charles H Yoon, Phammela Abarzua, Shuangshuang Wang, Natasha Y Frank, Xunwei Wu and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. PRAME Expression in Melanoma is Negatively Regulated by TET2-Mediated DNA Hydroxymethylation.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2025
    Article
  6. Transcriptomic Insights into Post-Spawning Death and Muscle Atrophy in Ayu (International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tingjian Zu *Department of Tissue Engineering and Regeneration, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration, Jinan, Shangdong, China.
Diana Wang *Department of Pathology, Program in Dermatopathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Shuyun XuDepartment of Pathology, Program in Dermatopathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Catherine A A LeeDivision of Genetics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ellen ZhenDepartment of Pathology, Program in Dermatopathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Charles H YoonDepartment of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Phammela AbarzuaDepartment of Pathology, Program in Dermatopathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Shuangshuang WangDepartment of Tissue Engineering and Regeneration, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration, Jinan, Shangdong, China.
Natasha Y FrankDivision of Genetics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8196-0449
Xunwei WuDepartment of Tissue Engineering and Regeneration, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration, Jinan, Shangdong, China. xunwei_2006@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0822-1700
Christine G LianDepartment of Pathology, Program in Dermatopathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. cglian@bwh.harvard.edu.
George F MurphyDepartment of Pathology, Program in Dermatopathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. gmurphy@bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USShandong University · CN

Funding

Organ Design and Engineering Training Program (ODET Program)T32EB016652 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BONVENTRE, JOSEPH VINCENT · 2014 to 2023
$3.5M
NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB016652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF-3), a cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor, has been shown to play a regulatory role in melanoma, although its function during tumor progression remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that ATF-3 exhibits tumor suppressive function in melanoma. Specifically, ATF-3 nuclear expression was significantly diminished with melanoma progression from nevi to primary to metastatic patient melanomas, correlating low expression with poor prognosis. Significantly low expression of ATF-3 was also found in cultured human metastatic melanoma cell lines. Importantly, overexpression of ATF-3 in metastatic melanoma cell lines significantly inhibited cell growth, migration, and invasion in vitro; as well as abrogated tumor growth in a human melanoma xenograft mouse model in vivo. RNA sequencing analysis revealed downregulation of ERK and AKT pathways and upregulation in apoptotic-related genes in ATF-3 overexpressed melanoma cell lines, which was further validated by Western-blot analysis. In summary, this study demonstrated that diminished ATF-3 expression is associated with melanoma virulence and thus provides a potential target for novel therapies and prognostic biomarker applications.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 3AnimalsApoptosisFemaleHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMelanomaMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, NudeOncogene Protein v-aktPhosphorylationRetrospective StudiesActivating Transcription Factor 3ATF3 protein, humanOncogene Protein v-akt

Identifiers

PMID33299127
PMCPMC8091967
OpenAlexW3110967103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.