Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33299023›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Early immune innate hallmarks and microbiome changes across the gut during Escherichia coli O157: H7 infection in cattle.

Mariano Larzábal, Wanderson Marques Da Silva, Anmol Multani, Lucas E Vagnoni, Dadin P Moore, Maia S Marin, Nahuel A Riviere, Fernando O Delgado, Daniel A Vilte, Matias Romero Victorica and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
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  17. EntericFrontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mariano LarzábalAgrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology Institute (IABIMO)-CICVyA, National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Hurlingham, Argentina.
Wanderson Marques Da SilvaAgrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology Institute (IABIMO)-CICVyA, National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Hurlingham, Argentina.
Anmol MultaniFaculty Veterinary Medicine, Production Animal Health, University of Calgary, HSC 2519, 3330 Hospital Dr. NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada.
Lucas E VagnoniAgrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology Institute (IABIMO)-CICVyA, National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Hurlingham, Argentina.
Dadin P MooreNational Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), EEA-Balcarce, Balcarce, Argentina.
Maia S MarinNational Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), EEA-Balcarce, Balcarce, Argentina.
Nahuel A RiviereAgrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology Institute (IABIMO)-CICVyA, National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Hurlingham, Argentina.
Fernando O DelgadoVeterinary Pathobiology Institute (IPVet) CICVyA, National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), Balcarce, Argentina.
Daniel A VilteVeterinary Pathobiology Institute (IPVet) CICVyA, National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), Balcarce, Argentina.
Matias Romero VictoricaAgrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology Institute (IABIMO)-CICVyA, National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Hurlingham, Argentina.
Tao MaDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Luo Le GuanDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Paola TaliaAgrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology Institute (IABIMO)-CICVyA, National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Hurlingham, Argentina.
Angel CataldiAgrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology Institute (IABIMO)-CICVyA, National Agricultural Technology Institute (INTA), National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Hurlingham, Argentina.
Eduardo R CoboFaculty Veterinary Medicine, Production Animal Health, University of Calgary, HSC 2519, 3330 Hospital Dr. NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada. ecobo@ucalgary.ca.
National Agricultural Technology Institute · ARConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The zoonotic enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157: H7 bacterium causes diarrhea, hemorrhagic colitis, and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) in humans. Cattle are primary reservoirs and EHEC O157: H7; the bacteria predominately inhabit the colon and recto-anal junctions (RAJ). The early innate immune reactions in the infected gut are critical in the pathogenesis of EHEC O157: H7. In this study, calves orally inoculated with EHEC O157: H7 showed infiltration of neutrophils in the lamina propria of ileum and RAJ at 7 and 14 days post-infection. Infected calves had altered mucin layer and mast cell populations across small and large intestines. There were differential transcription expressions of key bovine β defensins, tracheal antimicrobial peptide (TAP) in the ileum, and lingual antimicrobial peptide (LAP) in RAJ. The main Gram-negative bacterial/LPS signaling Toll-Like receptor 4 (TLR4) was downregulated in RAJ. Intestinal infection with EHEC O157: H7 impacted the gut bacterial communities and influenced the relative abundance of Negativibacillus and Erysipelotrichaceae in mucosa-associated bacteria in the rectum. Thus, innate immunity in the gut of calves showed unique characteristics during infection with EHEC O157: H7, which occurred in the absence of major clinical manifestations but denoted an active immunological niche.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAnimalsCattleCattle DiseasesDiarrheaEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli O157Escherichia coli ProteinsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHemolytic-Uremic SyndromeIleumRectumAdhesins, BacterialEscherichia coli Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33299023
PMCPMC7726576
OpenAlexW3112659104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.