Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33299009›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Repurposing INCI-registered compounds as skin prebiotics for probiotic Staphylococcus epidermidis against UV-B.

Arun Balasubramaniam, Prakoso Adi, Do Thi Tra My, Sunita Keshari, Raman Sankar, Chien-Lung Chen, Chun-Ming Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The cutaneous microbiome as a dynamic photoprotective interface against solar radiation.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  6. Bacterial live therapeutics for human diseases.Molecular systems biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Arun BalasubramaniamDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Prakoso AdiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Do Thi Tra MyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Sunita KeshariDepartment of Life Sciences, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Raman SankarInstitute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chien-Lung ChenDivision of Nephrology, Landseed International Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chun-Ming HuangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan. chunming@ncu.edu.tw.
National Central University · TWInstitute of Physics, Academia Sinica · TWLandseed Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repurposing existing compounds for new indications may facilitate the discovery of skin prebiotics which have not been well defined. Four compounds that have been registered by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI) were included to study their abilities to induce the fermentation of Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis), a bacterial species abundant in the human skin. Liquid coco-caprylate/caprate (LCC), originally used as an emollient, effectively initiated the fermentation of S. epidermidis ATCC 12228, produced short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and provoked robust electricity. Application of LCC plus electrogenic S. epidermidis ATCC 12228 on mouse skin significantly reduced ultraviolet B (UV-B)-induced injuries which were evaluated by the formation of 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPD), and skin lesions. A S. epidermidis S2 isolate with low expressions of genes encoding pyruvate dehydrogenase (pdh), and phosphate acetyltransferase (pta) was found to be poorly electrogenic. The protective action of electrogenic S. epidermidis against UV-B-induced skin injuries was considerably suppressed when mouse skin was applied with LCC in combination with a poorly electrogenic S. epidermidis S2 isolate. Exploring new indication of LCC for promoting S. epidermidis against UV-B provided an example of repurposing INCI-registered compounds as skin prebiotics.

Indexed as

ProbioticsAldehydesAnimalsDrug RepositioningMicePrebioticsPyrimidine DimersSkinStaphylococcus epidermidisUltraviolet Rays4-hydroxy-2-nonenalAldehydesPrebioticsPyrimidine Dimers

Identifiers

PMID33299009
PMCPMC7725810
OpenAlexW3110678728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.