Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33298930›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Temporal and spatial heterogeneity of host response to SARS-CoV-2 pulmonary infection.

Niyati Desai, Azfar Neyaz, Annamaria Szabolcs, Angela R Shih, Jonathan H Chen, Vishal Thapar, Linda T Nieman, Alexander Solovyov, Arnav Mehta, David J Lieb and 23 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 161 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
161citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

161 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Spatial microenvironments tune immune response dynamics in thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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101 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Niyati DesaiMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Azfar NeyazMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Annamaria SzabolcsMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4951-9914
Angela R ShihDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Jonathan H ChenMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Vishal ThaparMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Linda T NiemanMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Alexander SolovyovMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Arnav MehtaMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
David J LiebThe Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Anupriya S KulkarniMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Christopher JaicksMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Katherine H XuMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Michael J RaabeMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Christopher J PintoMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Dejan JuricMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2983-7704
Ivan ChebibDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Robert B ColvinDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4493-4150
Arthur Y KimDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Robert MonroeAdvanced Cell Diagnostics, a Bio-Techne Brand, Newark, CA, 94560, USA.
Sarah E WarrenNanoString Inc., Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Patrick DanaherNanoString Inc., Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2844-5883
Jason W ReevesNanoString Inc., Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Jingjing GongNanoString Inc., Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Erroll H RueckertNanoString Inc., Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Benjamin D GreenbaumMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Nir HacohenMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2349-2656
Stephen M LaganaDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Miguel N RiveraMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Lynette M ShollDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Woman's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9532-9735
James R StoneDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. jrstone@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9122-3311
David T TingMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. dting1@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3261-2322
Vikram DeshpandeMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. vdeshpande@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4230-9308

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Training Program in Cancer Biology and TherapeuticsT32CA071345 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Daniel A. Haber, Lecia V. Sequist · 1997 to 2026
$10.6M
Modulating anti-HIV immunity by plasmacytoid dendritic cellsR01AI081848 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BHARDWAJ, NINA · 2010 to 2021
$4.5M
Understanding the Relationship of Repeat Expression and MetastasisR01CA240924 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GREENBAUM, BENJAMIN, TING, DAVID TSAI · 2019 to 2023
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA240924NCI NIH HHS T32 CA071345NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship of SARS-CoV-2 pulmonary infection and severity of disease is not fully understood. Here we show analysis of autopsy specimens from 24 patients who succumbed to SARS-CoV-2 infection using a combination of different RNA and protein analytical platforms to characterize inter-patient and intra-patient heterogeneity of pulmonary virus infection. There is a spectrum of high and low virus cases associated with duration of disease. High viral cases have high activation of interferon pathway genes and a predominant M1-like macrophage infiltrate. Low viral cases are more heterogeneous likely reflecting inherent patient differences in the evolution of host response, but there is consistent indication of pulmonary epithelial cell recovery based on napsin A immunohistochemistry and RNA expression of surfactant and mucin genes. Using a digital spatial profiling platform, we find the virus corresponds to distinct spatial expression of interferon response genes demonstrating the intra-pulmonary heterogeneity of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Indexed as

COVID-19Host Microbial InteractionsLungAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesAutopsyEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansImmunityImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationInterferonsMacrophagesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesInterferonsMucinsNAPSA protein, humanSurface-Active Agents

Identifiers

PMID33298930
PMCPMC7725958

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.