Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33298868›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2020

BCL-XL is an actionable target for treatment of malignant pleural mesothelioma.

Surein Arulananda, Megan O'Brien, Marco Evangelista, Tiffany J Harris, Nikita S Steinohrt, Laura J Jenkins, Marzena Walkiewicz, Robert J J O'Donoghue, Ashleigh R Poh, Bibhusal Thapa and 8 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Co-Operativity between MYC and BCL-2 Pro-Survival Proteins in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Surein ArulanandaOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Megan O'BrienOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Marco EvangelistaOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Tiffany J HarrisOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Nikita S SteinohrtOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2672-6331
Laura J JenkinsOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Marzena WalkiewiczOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Robert J J O'DonoghueOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Ashleigh R PohOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Bibhusal ThapaOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
David S WilliamsOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Trishe LeongDepartment of Medical Oncology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
John M MariadasonOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9123-7684
Xia LiDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, Australia.
Jonathan CebonOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Erinna F LeeOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia. Erinna.Lee@latrobe.edu.au.
Thomas JohnOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia. tom.john@petermac.org.
W D FairlieOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia. doug.fairlie@onjcri.org.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2498-1160
La Trobe University · AUOlivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness & Research Centre · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Department of Education and Training | Australian Research Council (ARC) FT150100212Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT1157551Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT1166447Victorian Cancer Agency (VCA) MCRF19045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite having one of the lowest survival rates of all cancers, there have been no new approved treatments for malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) in over a decade. Standard-of-care treatment relies on Cisplatin plus Pemetrexed chemotherapy. Here, we tested a suite of BH3-mimetic drugs targeting BCL-2 pro-survival proteins of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. We found BCL-XL is the dominant pro-survival protein in a panel of cell lines in vitro, though potent, synergistic cell killing occurred with MCL-1 co-targeting. This correlates with high-level expression of BCL-XL and MCL-1 in cell lines and a large cohort of patient tumour samples. BCL-XL inhibition combined with Cisplatin also enhanced cell killing. In vivo BCL-XL inhibition was as effective as Cisplatin, and the combination enhanced tumour growth control and survival. Genetic ablation of MCL-1 also enhanced the effects of BCL-XL inhibitors, in vivo. Combined, these data provide a compelling rationale for the clinical investigation of BH3-mimetics targeting BCL-XL in MPM.

Identifiers

PMID33298868
PMCPMC7603509
OpenAlexW3096219424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.