Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33298116›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2020

Hyperplastic polyp or sessile serrated lesion? The contribution of serial sections to reclassification.

Diana R Jaravaza, Jonathan M Rigby

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Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Diana R JaravazaDivision of Anatomical Pathology, National Health Laboratory Service, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa. djaravaza@yahoo.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4725-6658
Jonathan M RigbyDivision of Anatomical Pathology, National Health Laboratory Service, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6583-4298

Funding

National Health Laboratory Service K-fund KNC174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe histological discrimination of hyperplastic polyps from sessile serrated lesions can be difficult. Sessile serrated lesions and hyperplastic polyps are types of serrated polyps which confer different malignancy risks, and surveillance intervals, and are sometimes difficult to discriminate. Our aim was to reclassify previously diagnosed hyperplastic polyps as sessile serrated lesions or confirmed hyperplastic polyps, using additional serial sections.

methodsClinicopathological data for all colorectal hyperplastic polyps diagnosed in 2016 and 2017 was collected. The slides were reviewed and classified as hyperplastic polyps, sessile serrated lesion, or other, using current World Health Organization criteria. Eight additional serial sections were performed for the confirmed hyperplastic polyp group and reviewed.

resultsOf an initial 147 hyperplastic polyps from 93 patients, 9 (6.1%) were classified as sessile serrated lesions, 103 as hyperplastic polyps, and 35 as other. Of the 103 confirmed hyperplastic polyps, 7 (6.8%) were proximal, and 8 (7.8%) had a largest fragment size of ≥5 mm and < 10 mm. After 8 additional serial sections, 11 (10.7%) were reclassified as sessile serrated lesions. They were all less than 5 mm and represented 14.3% of proximal polyps and 10.4% of distal polyps. An average of 3.6 serial sections were required for a change in diagnosis.

conclusionHistopathological distinction between hyperplastic polyps and sessile serrated lesions remains a challenge. This study has uncovered a potential role for the use of additional serial sections in the morphological reappraisal of small hyperplastic polyps, especially when proximally located.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonic PolypsFemaleHumansHyperplasiaMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesHyperplastic polypLevelsSerial sectionsSessile serrated adenoma/polypSessile serrated lesion

Identifiers

PMID33298116
PMCPMC7726909

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