Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33298028›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

Assessment of isokinetic trunk muscle strength and its association with health-related quality of life in patients with degenerative spinal deformity.

Sen Yang, Can Chen, Shiyu Du, Yong Tang, Kai Li, Xueke Yu, Jiulin Tan, Chengmin Zhang, Zhigang Rong, Jianzhong Xu and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06970470 (Efficacy of Spinal Orthoses in Functional Mobility of Older Adults With Hyperkyphosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06970470 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of Spinal Orthoses in Functional Mobility of Older Adults With Hyperkyphosis: Study Protocol for a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPontificia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do SulRan2025 to 2026Enrolled75ConditionsHyperkyphosisArmsTriple-Adjustable Posture Corrector Manufacturer: Mercur®, Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil, Generation Dynamic Osteoporosis Brace Manufacturer: Bort®, Weinstadt, Germany
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Modalities of failure of cement-augmented pedicle screws.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sen YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Can ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Shiyu DuWar Wounded Medical Service Research Office (Department of War Injury and Rescue Service), Army Specialty Medical Center of the People's Liberation Army (Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400042, China.
Yong TangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Kai LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Xueke YuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Jiulin TanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Chengmin ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Zhigang RongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Jianzhong XuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Wenjie WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Fei LuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, China. luofeispine@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6368-6674
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

Chongqing graduate research and innovation project CYS19369Major Military Logistics Research Projects AWS17J004The Clinical Medical Research Program of Army Medical University 2018XLC3010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA considerable portion of the elderly population are increasingly afflicted by degenerative spinal deformity (DSD), which seriously affects patient health-related quality of life (HRQoL). HRQoL index is used across many studies to show correlations between radio-graphical alignment, disability, and pain in patients with DSD. However, imaged structural deformity represents only one aspect for consideration, namely, the disability effect of DSD. We assessed the isokinetic strength of trunk muscle in patients with degenerative spinal deformity (DSD), and investigated its relationship with HRQoL.

methodsIn total, 38 patients with DSD (DSD group) and 32 healthy individuals (control group) were recruited. Both groups were homogeneous for age, weight, height and body mass index (BMI). Assessments were performed using the isokinetic dynamometer IsoMed-2000; trunk extensor, flexor strength and flexion/extension (F/E) ratios were explored concentrically at speeds of 30°, 60° and 120° per second. The grip strength of both hands was measured using a hand-held dynamometer. Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), a Roland-Morris disability questionnaire (RDQ), and a 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) evaluated patient HRQoL. Correlations between trunk strength and HRQoL were analyzed.

resultsWhen compared with the control group, the DSD group showed lower trunk extensor strength at three velocity movements, and higher F/E ratios at 60° and 120°/s (p < 0.05). Both groups exhibited similar trunk flexor strength and grip strength (p > 0.05). In DSD group, trunk extensor strength at 60°/s was negatively associated with ODI and RDQ (p < 0.05). A negative relationship between trunk flexor strength at 120°/s and ODI was also recorded (p < 0.05). In addition, trunk extensor strength at 60°/s and trunk flexor strength at 120°/s were positively correlated with physical functioning and role-physical scores according to the SF-36 (p < 0.05).

conclusionsWe identified isolated trunk extensor myopathy in DSD, which causes an imbalance in trunk muscle strength. Isokinetic trunk extensor strength at 60°/s and trunk flexor strength at 120°/s can predict disability, and decrease physical HRQoL in DSD patients.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSpineAgedHumansMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthTorsoAssessmentDegenerative spinal deformityIsokinetic strengthQuality of lifeSpinal deformityTrunk muscle

Identifiers

PMID33298028
PMCPMC7724710
OpenAlexW3111953466

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.