Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33297978›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2020

Heart rhythm complexity as predictors for the prognosis of end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Hongyun Liu, Ping Zhan, Jinlong Shi, Minlu Hu, Guojing Wang, Weidong Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongyun LiuResearch Center for Biomedical Engineering, Medical Innovation & Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Ping ZhanResearch Center for Biomedical Engineering, Medical Innovation & Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Jinlong ShiMedical Big Data Center, Medical Innovation & Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Minlu HuResearch Center for Biomedical Engineering, Medical Innovation & Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Guojing WangResearch Center for Biomedical Engineering, Medical Innovation & Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Weidong WangResearch Center for Biomedical Engineering, Medical Innovation & Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China. wang_weidong301@163.com.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart rhythm complexity, a measure of heart rate dynamics and a risk predictor in various clinical diseases, has not been systematically studied in patients with end-stage renal disease. The aim of this study is to investigate the heart rhythm complexity and its prognostic value for mortality in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.

methodsTo assess heart rhythm complexity and conventional heart rate variability measures, 4-h continuous electrocardiography for a retrospective cohort of 202 ostensibly healthy control subjects and 51 hemodialysis patients with end-stage renal disease were analyzed. Heart rhythm complexity was quantified by the complexity index from the measurement of the multiscale entropy profile.

resultsDuring a follow-up of 13 months, 8 people died in the patient group. Values of either traditional heart rate variability measurements or complexity indices were found significantly lower in patients than those in healthy controls. In addition, the complexity indices (Area 1-5, Area 6-15 and Area 6-20) in the mortality group were significantly lower than those in the survival group, while there were no significant differences in traditional heart rate variability parameters between the two groups. In receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, Area 6-20 (AUC = 0.895, p < 0.001) showed the strongest predictive power between mortality and survival groups.

conclusionThe results suggest that heart rhythm complexity is impaired for patients with end-stage renal disease. Furthermore, the complexity index of heart rate variability quantified by multiscale entropy may be a powerful independent predictor of mortality in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Indexed as

MortalityAgedArrhythmias, CardiacAutonomic Nervous SystemCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesElectrocardiographyElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryEntropyFemaleHeartHeart RateHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedAutonomic nervous systemComplexityEnd-stage renal diseaseHeart rate variabilityMultiscale entropy

Identifiers

PMID33297978
PMCPMC7727237
OpenAlexW3113243562

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.