Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33297971›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2020

Endoscopic ultrasound with fine needle aspiration is useful in pancreatic cysts smaller than 3 cm.

Sandra Faias, Marília Cravo, João Pereira da Silva, Paula Chaves, A Dias Pereira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra FaiasGastroenterology Department, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil EPE, Rua Prof Lima Basto, 1099-023, Lisbon, Portugal. sandrarfaias@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3358-7288
Marília CravoGastroenterology Department, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Av. Carlos Teixeira, 3, 2670-000, Loures, Portugal.
João Pereira da SilvaGastroenterology Department, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil EPE, Rua Prof Lima Basto, 1099-023, Lisbon, Portugal.
Paula ChavesFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
A Dias PereiraGastroenterology Department, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil EPE, Rua Prof Lima Basto, 1099-023, Lisbon, Portugal.
University of Beira Interior · PTUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

SPED 2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn current guidelines, endoscopic ultrasound with fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) is recommended in pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs) with worrisome features (size ≥ 3 cm, mural nodule, or Wirsung dilation).

objectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic ability and assess the accuracy of EUS-FNA in PCLs smaller than 3 cm.

methodsRetrospective study of PCLs < 3 cm (2007-2016) undergoing EUS-FNA. Clinical, EUS and pancreatic cystic fluid (PCF) data were prospectively registered. Performance of EUS-FNA with PCF analysis for the detection of malignancy and accuracy in surgical cohort were analyzed.

resultsWe evaluated 115 patients with PCLs < 3 cm who underwent EUS-FNA. 19 patients underwent surgery, 7 had malignant, 8 pre-malignant, and the remaining 4 benign lesions. Mass/mural nodule was present in 27% of the cysts, CEA level was higher than 192 ng/mL in 39.4% of patients, and only 35% of cytologic samples were informative. Nevertheless, additional FNA for PCF analysis improved the diagnostic performance of EUS imaging-AUC = 0.80 versus AUC = 60.

conclusionEUS-FNA has good accuracy in PCLs < 3 cm. It confirmed malignancy even in lesions without worrisome features (nodule/mass), with two in every five resections showing high-risk/malignant lesions. EUS-FNA was also useful to diagnose benign cysts, possibly allowing surveillance to be stopped in one in every five patients.

Indexed as

Pancreatic CystPancreatic NeoplasmsEndoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationEndosonographyHumansRetrospective StudiesCEAEUS-FNAIPMNMCNPancreatic cystSmall size

Identifiers

PMID33297971
PMCPMC7727209
OpenAlexW3113071269

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.