Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33297825›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Predictors of Under Nutrition and Its Implication toward HIV Continuum Care among Adult People Living with HIV in Jimma Zone Public Hospitals, Southwest Ethiopia: A Mixed Method Study.

Aderajew Nigusse Tekelehaimanot, Tefera Belachew Lemma, Esayas Kebede Gudina, Masrie Getnet, Demuma Amdisa, Lelisa Sena Dadi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Different diets and their effect on tuberculosis prevention in HIV patients.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aderajew Nigusse TekelehaimanotFaculty of Public Health, 107839Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-7002-5666
Tefera Belachew LemmaFaculty of Public Health, 107839Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Esayas Kebede GudinaFaculty of Public Health, 107839Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6264-9695
Masrie GetnetFaculty of Public Health, 107839Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Demuma AmdisaFaculty of Public Health, 107839Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Lelisa Sena DadiFaculty of Public Health, 107839Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5232-3771
Jimma University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe study aimed to see predictors of undernourished and its implication towards HIV continuum care. STUDY

designunmatched case-control study was conducted among 678 individuals in Jimma zone, southwest Ethiopia.

methodsRandomly selected data of 339 PLWHA who had poor nutritional outcomes (cases) and 339 without undernourished (controls) were analyzed. Logistic regression was used to identify forecasters of undernutrition. The quantitative results were supplemented from key informants who work closely on HIV care, then data were coded and analyzed thematically.

resultsRural residence (AOR:1.8; 95% CI: 1.2, 6.4), female (AOR: 2.9; 95% CI: 1.1, 4.3), unstable livelihood (AOR: 5.1; 95% CI: 4.2, 19.6), low meal frequency (AOR: 6.6; 95% CI: 5.2, 21.1), less diversified foods (AOR: 3.5; 95% CI: 1.2, 14.3), and advanced WHO clinical stage (AOR: 4.3; 95% CI: 3.6, 13.7) and were found to be independent predictors of undernourishment. No social support advanced clinical stage, and unstable livelihood adversely affect nutritional status of PLWHA from the qualitative data.

conclusionsThe socio-cultural, economic, and health-system factors inhibit ideal patient nutritional status. Better tracking, enhanced livelihood and social support along with drug therapy, food aid needs to consider for PLWHA.

Indexed as

Food SecurityNutritional StatusAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHIV InfectionsHospitals, PublicHumansMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedResidence CharacteristicsRural PopulationadultBMIPLWHApublic hospitalsundernutrition

Identifiers

PMID33297825
PMCPMC7734494
OpenAlexW3112766587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.