Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33297570›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Carbamazepine Restores Neuronal Signaling, Protein Synthesis, and Cognitive Function in a Mouse Model of Fragile X Syndrome.

Qi Ding, Fan Zhang, Yue Feng, Hongbing Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  8. CaFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qi DingDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Yue FengDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Hongbing WangDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Michigan State University · USEmory University · US

Funding

Nonconventional role of ADCY in Gq-mediated neuronal signaling and neuroplasticityR01MH119149 · NIMH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, HONGBING · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Department of Defense W81XWH-17-1-0270NIH/NIMH R01MH119149NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a leading genetic disorder of intellectual disability caused by the loss of the functional fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP). To date, there is no efficacious mechanism-based medication for FXS. With regard to potential disease mechanisms in FXS, it is widely accepted that the lack of FMRP causes elevated protein synthesis and deregulation of neuronal signaling. Abnormal enhancement of the ERK½ (extracellular signal-regulated kinase ½) and PI3K-Akt (Phosphoinositide 3 kinase-protein kinase B) signaling pathways has been identified in both FXS patients and FXS mouse models. In this study, we show that carbamazepine, which is an FDA-approved drug and has been mainly used to treat seizure and neuropathic pain, corrects cognitive deficits including passive avoidance and object location memory in FXS mice. Carbamazepine also rescues hyper locomotion and social deficits. At the cellular level, carbamazepine dampens the elevated level of ERK½ and Akt signaling as well as protein synthesis in FXS mouse neurons. Together, these results advocate repurposing carbamazepine for FXS treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticonvulsantsCarbamazepineCells, CulturedCognitionDrug RepositioningFragile X SyndromeLocomotionMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAnticonvulsantsCarbamazepinePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktcAMPcarbamazepinedrug repurposingERK½fragile X syndromeintellectual disabilitylearning and memorymouse modelphosphodiesterasePI3 kinaseprotein translationtherapeuticstype 1 adenylyl cyclase

Identifiers

PMID33297570
PMCPMC7731004
OpenAlexW3111710221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.