Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33297534›Full record

ArticleGenes2020

Unusual Longevity of Edwards Syndrome: A Case Report.

Abbas Alshami, Steven Douedi, Melissa Guida, Firas Ajam, Dhaval Desai, Vincent Zales, Dawn M Calderon

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trisomy 18 with widespread calcinosis cutis.Skin health and disease · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abbas AlshamiDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0726-3498
Steven DouediDepartment of Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5006-828X
Melissa GuidaDepartment of Biology, Ramapo College of New Jersey, Mahwah, NJ 07430, USA.
Firas AjamDepartment of Cardiology, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.
Dhaval DesaiDepartment of Cardiology, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.
Vincent ZalesDepartment of Pediatrics, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.
Dawn M CalderonDepartment of Cardiology, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.
Jersey Shore University Medical Center · USRamapo College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrisomy 18, also known as Edwards syndrome, was first described in the 1960s and is now defined as the second most common trisomy. While this genetic disease has been attributed to nondisjunction during meiosis, the exact mechanism remains unknown. Trisomy 18 is associated with a significantly increased mortality rate of about 5-10% of patients surviving until 1 year of age. We present a case of a 26-year-old female diagnosed with trisomy 18, well outliving her life expectancy, maintaining a stable state of health. CASE PRESENTATION: A 26-year-old female with non-mosaic Edwards syndrome presented to the clinic for follow up after recent hospitalization for aspiration pneumonia. The definitive diagnosis of trisomy 18 was made prenatally utilizing chromosomal analysis and G-banding and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on cells obtained via amniocentesis. Her past medical history is characterized by severe growth and intellectual limitations; recurrent history of infections, especially respiratory system infections; and a ventricular septal defect (VSD) that was never surgically repaired. She remains in good, stable health and is under close follow-up and monitoring.

conclusionsDespite the fact that Edwards syndrome carries a significantly high mortality rate due to several comorbidities, recent literature including this case report has identified patients surviving into adulthood. Advancements in early detection and parent education have likely allowed for these findings. We aim to present a case of an adult with trisomy 18, living in stable condition, with an importance on medical follow-up.

Indexed as

Life ExpectancyLongevityAdultFemaleHumansTrisomy 18 SyndromechromosomeEdwards syndromegenetic screeningkaryotypetrisomy 18

Identifiers

PMID33297534
PMCPMC7762407
OpenAlexW3112192261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.