Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33297423›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Prevalence of Sarcopenia in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Valencia, Spain.

Carlos Guillamón-Escudero, Angela Diago-Galmés, Jose M Tenías-Burillo, Jose M Soriano, Julio J Fernández-Garrido

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Effectiveness of digital health exercise interventions on muscle function and physical performance in older adults with possible, confirmed, or severe sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Observational
  11. Sarcopenia, Exercise and Quality of Life.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos Guillamón-EscuderoHospital General Universitario de Castelló, 12004 Castellón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5127-6010
Angela Diago-GalmésHospital Universitario de La Plana, 12540 Villareal, Spain.
Jose M Tenías-BurilloDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Hospital Pare Jofré, 46017 Valencia, Spain.
Jose M SorianoFood & Health Lab, Institute of Materials Science, University of Valencia, 46980 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2846-1311
Julio J Fernández-GarridoDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, University of Valencia, 46001 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5195-5227
Universitat de València · ESHospital General Universitari de Castelló · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study is an observational and cross-sectional study on the prevalence of sarcopenic disease in 202 autonomous older adults; 18.8 and 81.2% were men and women, respectively, living in their own homes in Valencia, Spain. Sarcopenia was diagnosed using the criteria and cutting points for the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People 2 (EWGSOP2), using the tests: SARC-F, grip strength, sit-to-stand, gait speed, appendicular skeletal muscle mass and short physical performance battery. According to the EWGSOP2 criteria, probable sarcopenia was present in 21.1% and 18.3% of men and women, respectively, and the sum of confirmed and severe sarcopenia was 7.9% and 7.3% in men and in women, respectively. A relationship was shown between the prevalence of the disease and the age of the participants, but no significant differences were found between the sum of confirmed and severe sarcopenia between the sexes, nor a relationship between the amount of muscle mass and the strength of grip. The SARC-F questionnaire diagnosed 40% of the sarcopenia cases present in the study. More thorough research is needed to continue using the EWGSOP2 criteria in different populations to establish a correct prevalence of sarcopenic disease in different populations of the world.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansIndependent LivingMalePrevalenceSpainEuropean Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People 2 (EWGSOP2)muscle strengtholder adultsolder peopleprevalencesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID33297423
PMCPMC7730689
OpenAlexW3113158744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.